China And The Dprk Civil Rights In The Nineteenth Century Ideology Is A Comparative Study

In the end of 19th century, because of the invasions of other countries, China and Korea all face the serious national crisis. With the increase of national crisis, salvation became a significant historical mission of people in both two countries. The Civil Right Thought, as the important ideological weapon of cadre to arouse people, came into being gradually during the period of resisting commissioner and seeking salvation.This paper took the development of two countries' Civil Right Thought as a clue, mainly focus on the movement of Reform Clique and Independent Union, in order to review series of "counter measures" which was used by two countries people at the time of facing national crisis. Through the comparison of two countries share the same cultural background, this paper explores the different response to the similar historical issues and its causes.This paper is divided into three parts: introduction, main body and conclusion.The first part introduces the trend, purpose, significance, scope, object and methods of this study.The main body has four chapters:Chapter one mainly discusses the formation background of Civil Right Thought of Reform Clique and Independent Union. Firstly, it discusses the formation background of Civil Right Thought of Reform Clique.Opium War, as a turning point, the frontal collision between Chinese and Western culture begins. From "Learning merit from the foreign" to "Learning westerners moment" , from the superficial realization of western Democratic system to the realization of parliament system and civil right thought, which through careful observation. For afraid of offending the authority of Feudal autocracy imperial power, they did those with great care, after all, they made a great progress for democracy. Secondly, this paper introduces the formation background of...