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Zigong Chung Department Of The Right To Voice Research

Posted on:2008-03-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X HuangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2205360215499282Subject:Linguistics and Applied Linguistics
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The present paper utilizes Chinese dialectology, and descriptionlinguistics concerned, and conducts a comparative method between thezhongquan's dialectic phonetic system and the middle ancient Chineselanguage, the zhongquan's dialectic phonetic system and Mandarin in aneffort to expand on phonetic features of the Zhongquan dialect.See below for features in the system of the Zhongquan dialect'sinitial consonants: [n] and [l] can be read alternatively; [(?)]only appearsafter qichi hu and zuokou hu; the疑group reads in Zhong's speech as[(?)]; and the知庄章groups read [(?)],[(?)],[(?)], and moreover, [ts],[tsh],[s]; Amongst the aged group members of Zhongquan town, there haveretained, so far, a large quantity of帮滂并明groups which read非敷奉微groups in Mandarin. some of[k],[kh],[x] which read[(?)],[(?)],[(?)]in Mandarin remain to be kept in the Zhongquan dialect.See below for features of finals. There are 37 finals with the middleancient yang-sheng rhymes finals, yin-sheng rhymes finals and theru-sheng rhymes finals to some degree blending or merging with oneanother in pronunciation. The yang-sheng rhymes finals-m tail changeinto -n-(?) tails, under the same conditions, is the primary thread:-m'-n←-(?); and the ru-sheng rhymes final tails all disappeared.Zhong's speech has no the same finals which exist in Mandarin, suchfinals as [γ],[(?)],[(?)],[uo],[(?)]. The tipical finals in zhongquan'sspeech contrasted with mandarin are [iai],[uε],[yo]. [γ] in Mandarin readas [ε] or [o], and [(?)],[(?)],[(?)] as [(?)],[in],[(?)], and [uo] as [o]. the wordswith the [ε] pronunciation in Zhongquan were all voiced initials.See below for features of tones: There are four types of tones inZhong's speech: the first tone55, the second tone31, the third tone53, the fourth tone24. The middle-ancient ru sheng reads qu sheng. The chapter"Variants in speech" mainly treats with the varient pronunciations,nouns, quantifiers, advs, adjctives in erhua. Plus, in appendix, the papertreats of frequently-used dialectical words particularly function words,enumerates some regionally distinctive vocabularies and folklores.
Keywords/Search Tags:Zhongquan' s dialect ( or Zhong' s Speech),the middle ancient phonetic system , the Mandarin phonetic system,the system of the first consonant- final- tone, variant in speech, the different pronuncing manner of the old and the youth
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