| The research of Du Fu's poetry has been stretching 1,000 years. Since the Northern Song Dynasty to contemporary. Du Fu's research results are quite rich. In recent years, the research about Du Fu's poetry has again become a hot spot in the field, which is an also important development in the Du Fu's research areas. This paper discusses Pu Qilong's book "Du Du Xin Jie", who was a scholar in the Qing Dynasty, in order to fill a small gap in the Du Fu's research areas.This paper is divided into six parts. The first part is introduction, which is mainly on the effects of the Pu Qilong's "Du Du Xin Jie".These predecessors of the research results-oriented writing papers laid a good foundation, but also let me see the study of space.The second part is the beginning of the body. It introduces the political environment of the times, the academic atmosphere and the personal reasons of "Du Du Xin Jie". This part gives a brief description of the background from external factors and internal quality of the author's.The third part mainly introduces the features of the structure in "Du Du Xin Jie". It has begun to enter the full text of this part of the focus from this chapter. This section commences on the characteristics of the structure and the basic method comment of "Du Du Xin Jie". First of all, from style, Mr. Pu view was that, the "zhu" and "jie" are both indispensable, so, he gave a strict distinction on the "zhu" and "jie",focusing on "jie". In Du Fu's arrangements,Pu Qilong creatively put points in the series, so that the genre and time in the Du Fu's poetry were looking interlocking, fully reflecting his "history" and "master" of the double feature. This bold style innovation let us see his from the unique reading and understanding perspectives. Second, his "zhu" method was that: 1,use the predecessors notes;2,use books;3,straight explain the words and sentences;4,listed predecessors of the polymer arguments, writing his own views, some selecting the good points;Some being an innovation and some raising questions. research;5, pulsed note;6, quoted Du Fu's senate card. In addition, in the "zhu" of "Xin Jie", it also included the collation and the phonetic. The general order of Mr.Pu's "jie" is that:Firstly, he noted subject (sometimes confessed writing time, and sometimes confessed the poetry style).Secondly, he divided structure, and explained the meaning of the sentence; if the poet was long, he first cut into small secions, then gave explains. Generally on how, how to, how to bid, how to end; the theme and how the chapter referencing the theme-those were very reasonable. Finally, he gave an evaluation on its ideological and artistic characteristics. That is "look, note, and commentary".The fourth part is the summary and analysis. From the Tang Dynasty's "Shi Ge", the history has been discussing the "poetry method". "Poetry method" concept is that the poet is bound to comply with the law in certain. This section simply put Du Fu's poetry into the rules of law and the practice of concluding. Mr.Pu thought, in art analysis, the point of ancient poetry was section, layered and context; the point of Poetry of that time was connection. Mr.Pu summarized many methods of the Du Fu's poetry, For example :Through a law;With the actual situation, not rigid;Not on the death sentence;Poetry eyes;Percussion opposite method;The two methods;Respect theme law.and so on. This section also listed a simple method of Du Fu's poetry on the bid and the next kai; taking into account of that, Du Fu's such a wealth of techniques is not the lack of the learning from our predecessors. In addition, Du Fu's poets are also a model for future poets to follow.The Fifth is on the main part of the Du Fu's aesthetics and the Du Fu in his eyes. Mr.Pu's view, Du Fu inherited and carried forward the traditional" Feng Sao"; Du Fu' poets raw on the Si Ma qian's "Historical Records" of grammar and the technique of history;"Xin Jie" both have an inheritance from epic and succession innovation. Mr. Pu inherited Du Fu's history view, meeting the shortage of the history. But he is not rigidly adhering to their predecessors, but to be careful. In addition, he strongly praised the idea of Du Fu's loyalty, also hold the view of poetry is the essence of the author's portrayal of heart.The sixth part both notes on the outcome of the adoption and critical on "Du Du Xin Jie", and also notes the previous notes and the impact of major defects. This part firstly confers the some forming background from the Mr.Pu's acceptation and critique on the previous note about Du Fu's poets. Mr.Pu respected the results of the predecessors, and drew a lot of lessons. He mainly criticized the "intention" of his predecessors that is obviously the impact of his loyalty thought. The commendation and criticism were mixed in the later generation's evaluation. I am confined to limited knowledge;this part is only doing an objective description. |
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