| From 1925 in turbulent current which to 1927 the national revolutionizes, unwilling to sink, ambitious, determined revolutionary "petty-bourgeois revolutionary" as history's losers of the revolution, life choices and choose their own complexity. Constitute the late 1920's discourse since the unique landscape of Chinese literature.Eclipse is rated load "petty-bourgeois revolutionary" living fossil specimens of this history.The history narrates of "Eclipse" is aims at revolutionizes defeat's China petty bourgeoisie's survival circumstances from the May Thirtieth movement and after the Northern Expedition after the national, Only let us see the complexity of the national revolution of primitive, but also pay homage to the era of the national revolution and blood of generations to pay a passion, "petty-bourgeois revolutionary." Mao Dun in the historical loser who remoulds to defeat's mastication, is precisely "the petty bourgeoisie revolutionary" when the review history returned to original state originally complex historical form. In "Eclipse",Mao Dun through use concrete and close social time spot, to major historical events and figures dense combination of personal experience,enhance the objectivity of the novel and the social, heavy feeling and vivid sense of both is different from the May 4th generation of novel lyricism, showing the rational character of Mao Dun's novel.Eclipse also participates in one kind of attempt which "the revolutionary literature" constructs at first. By the "loss" and opened the continued criticism of the petty bourgeoisie of the twentieth century political and cultural arena, constantly staged tragicomedy. From the revolutionary vanguard of this group to become lonely loserSimultaneously political objective's adjustment brings to the revolutionary nature and the historical explanation again.The serious ideology load causes "the petty bourgeoisie revolutionary" to lose the true self and to transform gradually into the political label,becomes the social system validly to speak the operation ideology tool. Standing in the history of the national revolution failed in depth view. Although "Eclipse" achievement "revolutionary literature" the construction attempt is defeated, but obviously world, it reflects revolution and the form of a number of options, literature and the interdependence of social relations are complex."Revolutionary literature" construction initial attempt's many kinds of possibilities, showed some kind "the revolutionary literature" the legitimate status establishment by no means history necessity.The paper on "Eclipse" in the "petty-bourgeois revolutionary,"the history of characters, presents "Eclipse" in the novel text and in the historical narration's article mutually the value which unifies in the social literature and artistic esthetic the two, "petty bourgeoisie revolutionary" vivid characteristic and history this.And thus of the "petty-bourgeois revolutionary" image represents the extent to which the growth trajectory and revolutionary writers of young minds dispute.They are also involved in the ideology of the extent to which the authority of social psychology, literary fashion of the constructions, whether the historical spirit for revolution dog look forward to working with imagination.And attempts to expand the shelter to open ideology, from the historical dimension to show "petty bourgeois revolutionaries",the complexity of choice, showing "petty bourgeois revolutionary" image of aesthetic significance. |