| Kuriyagawa Hakuson is a celebrated literary thinker, critic and theorist in Japan during Taisho period, he is also a famous British and American Literature critic by translate and study the British and American Poetry. His thought penetrates many domains such as Philosophy, Psychology, Literature and so on. From the New Culture Movement until now, the research of Mr. Kuriyagawa Hakuson in our country, go through the warm time, the quiet time and the recovery time. In recent years, along with the breakthrough of the study about Contemporary Literature of China and the arrival of the high tide about Lu Xun studies, as well as the development of Chinese modern Psychology of Literature and Arts, the monograph and paper which go over Kuriyagawa Hakuson grows day by day. However, the topic that most of these achievements have discussed is Literary Creations theory, Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory has never received the academic circle proper attention. Although some scholars thought that Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory is depend on his Literary Creations theory, after systemic reading and analysis, draws the conclusion, Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory has its rich and original opinon. His Literature Reception theory,"Vitality"is the focus and thoughout his Literary Ideas, and has its distinctive quality, also has provided the powerful supplement for his Literary Creations theory, causes his Literary Ideas to be more systematic and complete. Simultaneously, his Literature Reception theory also can provide the profound enlightenment to Modern Receptive Esthetics. This thesis depends on the most import books wrote by Kuriyagawa Hakuson which reflect his Literary Ideas called "The Symbol of Anguish" and "Walk out the Ivory tower", simultaneously synthesizes the view about Literature Reception theory in other theory works wrote by Kuriyagawa Hakuson, to discuss Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory deeply and thoroughly.This article is mainly divided into six parts:Introduction. Introduce Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's study and thought process and the situation of study about his Literary Ideas briefly, based on this, I elaborate the reason why I select this topic and the train of thought how I research and expound, strive to summarize and hold the topic which I have researched in the mass.The first part: The times background and theory origin about Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory. Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory was born and developed in the special period from the last years of Meiji to the first years of Taisho,in this period,surge coexists with mild, blocking coexists with bright. Kuriyagawa Hakuson was stemed from a notable family and greate clan,had received Japanese traditional culture since childhood; Simultaneously, because of the infection from Europeanism in Japan"civilized cultured time", had accepted systemetic and comprehensive west culture and education very early, many trends of Literary and Artistic thought such as Western Philosophy and Psychology had laied the foundation for the formation of Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory.The second part: The connotation about Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory. This part is the heart in this article, also is the question which should be expounded first, and it provides basis to the several parts. This part is divided into four aspects to expound the connotation about Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory, respectively is: The Literature Reception is communication about sympathy; The Literature Reception is discovery about ourselves; The Literature Reception is purification; The Literature Reception is re-create.The third part: The characteristic about Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory. Kuriyagawa Hakuson is deeply influenced by Bai Gesen's theory called"Philosophy of life", caused his Literature Reception theory manifests the characteristic about the assurance to life; Deeply influenced by Floyd's psychoanalysis theory as well as Japan nationalistic at the local time, caused his Literature Reception theory manifests the characteristic about social contemporaneity; Seek the outlet when we face anguish, pursue the pure of Literary and Arts,caused his Literature Reception theory manifests the characteristic about Non-utilitarian.The fourth part: The significance about the study on Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory. The life consciousness in Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory, supply the foundation and source for the value of human esthetic activity, we should realize the implore for life existence by the way of value concern, the humane spirit which it manifests also has the important theory significance to the present discipline construction; Kuriyagawa Hakuson 's Literature Reception theory, based on the equality about the reader and the author, while respects the reader, does not move toward one-sided exaggerating biased, it regards the reader as one of the link on a literature activity chain, and carries on analysis and explanation objectively, it gives the powerful rebuttal to Modern Receptive Esthetics which take the reader as the focus, and also provide the profound enlightenment to Modern Receptive Esthetics. Conclusion. The Literature Accepts as an esthetic activity, is not only an activity which assurance the world on the practice operation significance, also is an activity which assurance vitality existence and value pursue on the Ontology significance. Kuriyagawa Hakuson realizes the depression which deeply in our vitality , is not only the fountainhead of literary production, is also the root of literature accepts, put"The Vitality","The same feeling of life"integrate the Literature Reception ,is the important theory contribution from Kuriyagawa Hakuson, the theory has the import significance to the development of The Present Humanities and.The Present Accepts Esthetics. |