Research On Rural Governance From The Perspective Of Cooperative Governance

Rural governance performance is not only directly related to the stability and development and modern transformation of the entire rural grassroots social,is also related to the modernization of the entire country. Therefore, rural governance has always been attached great importance to the ruling party and the country, but also has become the hot topic of many scholars’academic research. From a historical point of view, China’s rural governance has generally experienced four development stages. Each stage of the governance model has its own characteristics, but also plays a role in a particular historical period. Since the 1980s, with the country’s modernization and promotion of grassroots democracy, rural social development in China has made remarkable achievement. Behind the development is the rapid transformation of rural society, the differentiation of the social interests, ideas of pluralism, social affairs complicated. All of these increase the difficulty of rural society governance. The existing rural governance mode is difficult to adapt to the requirements of rural change. Therefore, rural society fall into governance predicament, and present a few governance problems,such as rural tension, conflict intensifies, grassroots democracy construction slow, lack of public service. How to promote rural governance reform, build a model of rural governance requirements of the times has become a major practical issue.Based on simple combing China’s rural governance mode change, profound analyzing the reasons and the difficulties of the China’s rural governance at the present stage. The reason this paper argues that the current difficulties in rural governance is the hysteretic transformation of rural governance model, single governance subject, difficulty to form the governance ability, inability to cope with the increasingly diversified and complicated rural social development. Therefore, reforming the existing rural governance mode and constructing the rural pluralistic subject collaborative governance mode is the realistic choice to solve the current dilemma of rural governance. Collaborative governance provides a useful theoretical perspective to solve this problem. Based on the theoretical analysis of the necessity and the feasibility of present rural collaborative governance, combined with the deliberative Polling experience of Zeguo Zhejiang Province, this paper research the realistic path of rural collaborative governance from four aspects. Those are the construction of holistic government, the cultivation of pluralistic governance subjects, the perfection of collaborative mechanism and the cohesion of social capital.