A Study On The Participation Of Urban Residents In The National Fitness Activities In The 23rd Session Of Shandong Province

Since " Outline of the Nationwide Fitness Program" was issued by the State Council in 1995, the nationwide fitness campaign has been carried out for 20 years in our country. As an important task of national, the whole nation’s fitness system with the Chinese characteristics has been constructed, and national fitness has been paid more and more attention to. National fitness was formulated a national strategy to develop in 2014 October. There are many factors to affect the development of national fitness, 23 th games of Shandong province in Jining provides a golden opportunity to study the influence between hosting large-scale competitions and the residents to participate the national fitness in host city.Through using the literature material law, expert interview law, questionnaire survey method, field research, logical analysis and so on, this paper made collection of research data and comparative analysis on the fitness time, fitness number, age level,recreation facilities, fitness awareness in fitness life of the urban residents with the23 th provincial games held before and after.1.The provincial games holding have a certain role to promote the urban residents fitness awareness, to deepen the knowledge and understanding of the exercise and the importance of their own health, to enhance the support of carrying out fitness exercise, to promote the motivation faster changing of citizen fitness motivation from external to internal.2.With the golden opportunity of provincial games, City Hall and relevant departments improved the fitness sites and residents fitness infrastructure.The construction and renovation venues in Provincial Games organizing process filled the blank of major stadium facilities in Jining, and provided the infrastructure for carrying out a wide range of national fitness campaign, further improve the fitness public service system to Jining, optimize the quality of service fitness.3.Under the good atmosphere of provincial games creating, public fitness life was influenced by the atmosphere of which they may or may not be consciously aware.Fitness time and frequency of public have increased, but the fitness time mainly at night, when the public have ample leisure time, then other times was use rationally.Fitness more than three times a week, and each time remained for an hour or more.4.The different age groups fitness situation was different. From the point of viewof the quantity, it present typical double-peak appearances similar "M" type,among30-45 years old and 56-65-year-old in the peak position. The holding of provincial games on the proportion of men and women have little effect, but the impact of different age groups are slightly different as the various reasons. The positive impact on young people and the elderly was higher than other age groups.5.The provincial games holding promote the variety of fitness activities and competitions to develop in Jining, enrich the public health and fitness form, promote the fitness form development with the public as a free and convenient form of exercise-based to a more diverse and healthy form of exercise.