On The Development Of World Man's Gymnastics Under The New Rules

Athletics gymnastics is an important constituent of the modern athletics sports. Since 1896,the international gymnastics federation had been established, modern athletics gymnastics had more than 100 years history.It was once reputated one of"the modern Olympics movement four big columns"by International Olympic Committee President Mr. Samalanqi.At the same time, it was also one of the most popular athletics sports of this century.As the difficult US project of the skill leadership class, there is extremely close relationship between gymnastics development and the grading rule.In 2005, historical changes took place in the international athletics gymnastics rule, which was a milestone of the woldwide athletics gymnastics rules.The new rule breakthrough the tradition 10 poins systems, establish the new difficulty groups, A point sets no ceiling limit, B point enlarge point deduction dynamics and request high level movement completation.Opportunitis was brought to the various countries' athletes with challenges. The world man gymnastics development characteristics under the new rule was discussed in this article, the direction of the world man athletics gymnastics development was also discussed, hoping with the function of offering a few ordinary introductory remarks so that others may offer their valuable ideas.The literature material law, the mathematical statistics law, the video law was used in this article , to research the world man athletics gymnastics development history and the grading rule evolution, carry on the video analysis to the two session of world series man single item finals under the new rule, summary the man athletics gymnastics development characteristic under the new rule world. The conclusions are as follows:1.The review of the worldwide man athletics gymnastics history and the grading rule research indicated that, world man athletics gymnastics has the glorious history. From creation, development and continous improvement to moving towards maturity, a long stage was experienced. The more than 50 years evolution of the worldwide man`s contest rule was divided to four stages: bred and sprouting, generation and development of high-speed development and relatively mature, and the maturity of the new rules breakthrough,experiencing a process of adaptation, development and to meet again the spiral development.2. New world man athletics gymnastics rule is a milestone in an its history, it displays the characteristic as follows: high difficulty requests, encouragment of the innovation movement appearance, perfection of the grading objectivity and the accuracy, pursuit of the high degree of harmony and unity of the difficultly beauty, higher request of the arrangement diversification and the movement connection, stricter request to the athlete and the trainer behavior. The worldwide man athletics gymnastics rule is guiding the male athletics gymnastics`s healthy development, causing the male athletics gymnastics to constantly improve; conservely the male athletics gymnastics development promote the rule consummation, the two mutually depend on each other, promotes mutually.3. The development characteristics of the worldwide men`s floor exercise are: The forward somersault class movement and the backward somersault class movement are mainstreams, the slow Japanese handstand, the Russia type boldly thrusts forward swivel 10800, a group body forward somersault in the air week partly meets the forward roll, the straight body forward somersault in the air swivel 3600, the straight body forward somersault in the air swivel 5400, the straight body forward somersault in the air swivel 7200, the straight body forward somersault in the air swivel 9000, the straight body backward somersault swivel 5400, the straight body backward somersault swivel 9000, Tuo Masi and the straight body, the straight body backward somersault two weeks, skips body 1800 to meet the group body forward somersault in the air two weeks is the world man floor exercise top athlete's first choice movement. The entire wrap movement difficulty value and the continuous point addition tend to steadily, the continuous point addition form is the direct connection between somersault class, by two connections and three connections primarily. The somersault class landing stability decises the completion quality.4. The development characteristics of the worldwide men`s side horse are: Shifting and the Flops movement combination are the entire wrap movement mainstreams, (counter-) the overlapping swivel 1800 instead enters, Si Vidor shifts, horse Joel shifts, Wu Guozhang, the Russia type boldly thrusts forward 10800, the Flops movement combination is now the worldwide man side horse top athlete's first choice movement. The landing law mainly concentrates in the brace all turns on lathe or Tuo Masi gets up stands upside down above swivel 3600 simultaneously to shift 3/3 to another rapids under, but the landing law movement integrity needs further enhances.The entire wrap movement difficulty value presents the rise tendency, depending upon the difficulty value increases of single movement to enhance the total difficulty value.5. The development characteristics of the worldwide athletics gymnastics men`s suspension loop are: more than two link movements with direct points factors constituted by swinging to the difficult movement to the static forces with a number of static force movement, and the use of conforms to the structure request backward straight two turnover body 3600 for landing law, constitude the main characteristic of the entire wrap movement structure.The selection of the more difficult effort movement and the completation method of changing static movement will be the development general trend of the suspension loop technology. Overall difficulty value keeps steady and rises, and achieves a high level. The concentration of the connection points factors in"two connections","three connections"will be the development trend of the connection points factors . Athlete's difficulty value are close even equal, completation quality is the win key, the landing stability decides the victory and defeat to a certain extent.6. The development characteristics of the worldwide men`s vaulting horse are: the uses of the higher difficult movement is the tendency that the world man vaulting horse outstanding ethletes chooses. The first hand turns the kind and first skips the body 900 7 points movements (at present most to be high) the overlapping use is the world man vaulting horse outstanding ethletes` main choice. The first hand turns meets the group body forward somersault in the air two turnover bodies 1800 to have the broad technological development potential and the space, the first hand turns meets straight body forward somersault in the air swivel 9000 straight body card Sa Machu is the outstanding ethletes` first choice movement. The high complete quality under the high difficulty level still is the goal of developing the male vaulting horse technology, and guarantee the landing stably will be the key factor which the future big game outstanding ethletes will win the championship.7. The development characteristics of the worldwide men`s parallel bars are: the entire wrap movement with swinging and supporting the overhanging movements as the mainsream,with supporting suspends the pike backward somersault two weeks as landing law, constitute the worldwide men`s parallel bars arrangement characteristic. Overhangs after the pike with overhangs the movement after the straight body by the stunner primarily, the development space is very big, mainly concentrates on Bell and the straight body, peduncle Pelt, on and in the swivel movement. The support class movement had the development space and the potential, the Mowry Soviet kind of movement appearance has given the powerful support. The reduction of the fault of the completed movement and the enhancement landing stability was still the key which the parallel bars top athlete won the championship.8. The development characteristics of the worldwide men`s high bar are: the use of solo action above D group, or the union winds greatly the swivel, puts on the kind, pulls out a kind of highly difficult movement to form the connection to add the point, the use of E group of difficulties the somersault as the landing law is the arrangement characteristic of the worldwide man high bar adding points. The flight class movement direct connection adding the minute also needs further enhances. The entire wrap movement structure has certain proportion C group of movements in overhanging swinging class and the near bar class. The fault in flight class movement and in other movement union still is the barrier which the athlete scores points, the landing stability of the getting down movement still needs the enhancement.