| Content:Since the1990s,farmer's living standard has improved significantly,but health care has become a new problem that plagued the majority of farmers.Compared to the rapid growth of medical costs,farmers'income increase appears to be negligible,farmers'poverty caused by illness is increasingly serious.To solve the difficult and expensive problem of farmers'doctor,our government introduced the policy in2002-the implementation of the new rural cooperative medical system.The new rural cooperative medical system developed and evolved on the basis of the traditional cooperative medical system,but it is more scientific and reasonable than the traditional cooperative medical system.Its appearance maked up for the vacancy of the rural medical security timely and improved the conditions that the farmers can not afford to eat the medical and see a doctor effectively.This article is made on this basis,through Guanzhong area of rural medical security system development process of sorting out, This paper analyzed the development course in the rural medical security system after the establishment of new China,and objectively evaluated the merits and demerits of right and wrong in the process of the development of the rural medical security system,and explored the lessons that traditional cooperative medical care system to brought us, we affirmed that "Towards the new rural cooperative" is the correct path of China's rural medical security problem,and promotes the priority is to strengthen the perfect construction and sustainable development of the new rural cooperative.This paper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction. It explains the background of the topics, and highlights the importance of the topic. The medical insurance problems of farmers is an important livelihood issue to be solved,it is not only related to the health status of the farmers own, but also to the development of rural productivity, even more, related to the social harmony and stability. The research topics not only has a very important theoretical value, more importantly, it can directly guide the development and improvement of the rural medical security system. A lot of results have emerged regarding this aspect through the world, the paper stands on the view of historical development,through a combination method of literature research and survey research, and strive to explore the process of rural medical security changes and the inspiration this process gave us.Chapter Two:From1949to2007, the development process of Sanyuan county medical security system.We specially select the Guanzhong region with a typical representative of Sanyuan County as an example, we objectively presents three stages of development during this period, from the the preliminary health work to the start then to the vacancy of the traditional rural medical security system, people's experience was from no health insurance to own health insurance then to the lost of health insurance, among which the emergence of cooperative medical care system is the major turning point in the history of the development of rural medical security system, the protect mode it applied by risk-sharing capital brings the development of the medical insurance system for our country or even the other developing counties major inspiration to other developing countries.Chapert3The lessons of the rural medical security systemvicissitude.Traditional cooperative medical care system from begin to end in20years. In large extent it eased the problem of lacking medicine in the less development of rural ecominics.its importance is self-evident through the lessons learned in this chapter, we focused on what the cooperative medical care system brought us,and tried to avoid mistakes in the development of the rural medical security system as much as possible,and play to the superiority of such a system to a greatest degree.Chapter4,Development of new rural cooperative medical system in Sanyuan County since2007.Sanyuan County farmers Participating status of this chapter byco-treatment funding sources and the use of the situation, the parameters co-farmers of the benefit from the situation of the field research, analysis summary of theimplementation of the in Sanyuan County,new agricultural co-achievement and the existence of the problem,and in this based on the proposed corrections andimprovement suggestions.Chapter Five to promote the sustainable development of the new rural cooperative medical system.This chapter obtains a view that new type of rural cooperative medical care system is best suited to China's rural medical security system, based on the former few chapters. In view of the lessons of the traditional cooperative medical aborted.we promote some solutions and suggestions in the sustainable development of the new cooperative medical care system.Chapter Six summarizes the paper. Throught the review and summary of the full-text content,we further pointing to strengthen the subject. |