Du Fu The Longyou Poem's "epic" Meaning

This paper focuses on the Longyou poems of Du Fu. Longyou poems is a part of the Du Fu's poetry. Du Fu wrote the poems from autumn to December in 759. He wrote more than one hundred poems In less than half a year. It is a real peak. But it was always not a comprehensive object on the research of Du Fu's poetry before. The peots and scholars also had not take it into account. There are a large amount of researches about the content, artistic features, aesthetic significance, inner feature and geographical culture in recent years. But the significance of "poem-history" about Longyou peoms has not be involvemented so far.This paper studies the society, peot and poems from the "historic proof, "inner history" and " supplement history" of the "poem-history". Meanwhile, comprehending the poems combined with the Theory about the reader. The geographical feature of Longyou is individual. It motivated DuFu's creative afflatus to some degree. And the inquietude became the subject-matter of the Longyou poems in some time. DuFu quit the political center, as a result, the quantity of the poems about current affairs decreased. He paid attention to the ruck and the thing closed by himself. At the same time, he adapt to the life as a ordinary old-man and began to change his psycology. And the tendency of "inner-backing" became more and more obvious. However, anxiety about the country and worries about the ruck, unequivocal character and sincere personality, optimistic attitude had never changed. Besides, poetic narrate about history supplements annals. And it is convenient to obtain the knowledge about social politics and history by the poetic narration.From the whole perspective, Longyou poems is not the most significant part about social history, nor the most valuable part about personal history. But it is the most significant part about transition. Therefore, it's very important and valuable to study the significance of "poem-history" about DuFu's Longyou poems. It can accelerate the unearth about the meaning and the value of Longyou poems. Of course, it is the useful and valuable search for DuFu's poetry.