| The views of nature referred to the book, The Twenty-four Poems'Appreciation , origin from the ancient Taoist thought. The Taoists think Tao and nature are the same and the nature belongs to ontological categories. The views of nature have a long history. The nature has become philistines pursuit of life. Liu Xie who lived in the northern and southern dynasties period, introduced the nature to the creation. And then the literary view of nature has been formed to Tang Dynasty. The views of nature in the book whose author is Si Kongtu has formed a relatively systemical and complete literary view of nature. We research the views of nature from longitudinal and macro angle, which provides basis and foundation for the further research of natural views in The Twenty-four Poems'Appreciation. Analyzing the views of nature from micro angle can find its rich connotation. It is a theatrical summary of the former views of nature, also has original opinions and also provides certain theoretical basis for literature and literary appreciation. The creation and appreciation is the deep embodiment of nature. The views of nature in the book have a great role on ancient literary theory and literary criticism after Tang Dynasty. The views of nature in the book is not only the formation of history, but also has its new blood and has a certain positive role on Chinese traditional research systems of poetical categories. The natural category is often mentioned as a new topic .With the views of nature in the book as foothold, their significance has been extended to now .The real meaning of the views of nature is that the ecological aesthetics pursuit of the human and the nature harmonious blending boundary. The views of nature starts from Taoist philosophy and has a great effects on ecological aesthetics. The views of nature have a long history and develop with the time. |