| The Renaissance was carried out vigorous and spectacular in Italy in the15th Century, during that time, there were many great artist such as da Vinci, Michelangelo. They praised the resuscitation and greatness of humanity, denied the ruled outlook on life and world outlook by medieval theology, and it was very significantly in their work. But in Netherland, where not far from here, people's lives still quiet. As the Netherland artist in the same period, they raised a widely different painting style from Italy, they seemed to continue the painting tradition of the middle ages and gothic style mysticism. It formed a painting art with Netherland features in the cold and full with fantasy in north europe, in these artists, the most exotic and representative was Bosch.Bosch(1450-1516), with his special weird painting style and inconceivable imagination and expressiveness, was considered as the most original artist. Bosch's drawing not the expression of the visual objective world, but revealed the subconscious incentive of human behavior and desire invisible realm of spirit. In his work, there were fulled with creative fantasy, obscure and unintelligible allegory, mysterious, astrology and alchemy and other knowledge. He showed a dual-dimension magical world by using the combination of fantasy and reality.Bosch's art inherited the Gothic mysticism in medieval, whereas the mysticism of europe society derive from14th century, when the church tend to decadence, the mysticism was popular in Europe. In Bosch's art, the mysticism was extra performanced, just on the support of this mysticism, his art was extraordinary splendor, possess a dark-night and infatuated temperament, and followed by later generations.In this paper, the author carefully analysed Bosch's living period, art background and his work, give emphasis to Bosch's special drawing style and the study of his mental faith and source of art image, by using this, the mysticism drawing art and further, the great influence of Bosch was demonstrated. His inscrutable art charm and peculiar inscrutable temperament still infected modern artist in recent days. The fantastic artist was considered as "the reality exceed genius","ahead of literal Freudian" and even he was called "the ancestor of modern painting".Bosch pointed the mysticism classical to another world, created a fancy painting paradigm in western art history, and also, named as visual art, he excavated and expressed the most deeply on human spirit level, was the will never guess puzzle and the most worthy art treasure. |