Research On The International Climate Negotiations And Cooperation In The Domain Of Marxism

The twentieth century, industrialization makes human development of material civilization highly. At the same time, global warming, ozone destruction and many other environmental problems to the human society, economy and health of life had a tremendous impact. Global climate change is one of the typical environmental problems that the world are facing today, therefore, the global should need to actively take measures to the climate change, in which global climate negotiations and cooperation become the most important means for countries to respond to the climate change issues. International climate cooperation were for over30years of tough negotiations, the signing of the agreement of <United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change> and<the Kyoto protocol>, it is a start from scratch, and constantly develop and improve process. Marxism is a rich, development of the scientific system, and it is an open system, the thought essence can be found from the Marxism system, with the emergence of new problems in various fields. Therefore, in the study of international climate negotiations and cooperation on the issue, first of all, to probe into the cause and impact of the global climate change on the issue of global climate change from three dimensions of the ontology, value theory from the philosophical implication of Marxism’s viewpoint towards nature and epistemology of historical conception, then, three times a combination of international climate negotiations and cooperation with the Marxist philosophy, political economy, a fair view of the system of scientific socialism three Marx allocation, productivity, social interaction theory. First, the analysis of international negotiations and cooperation with "common but differentiated responsibilities" principle of Marxist Concept of Distributive Justice, including the justice of Marxism’s distribution of "common but differentiated responsibilities" principle, focus on the theoretical basis of the global carbon emissions trading, trying to out the difficulties to establish the reality of the initial carbon emission rights; Second, the analysis of the interaction concept of Marxism under the international climate negotiations and cooperation mechanism building; social interaction theory from Marx and Engels, and a Marxist after Marx Habermas, countries recognize the and respect of the Framework Convention,<United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change> and<the Kyoto protocol> and other agreements as the international climate negotiations, under the principle of equality, respect, development communication and contact as a precondition to achieve a common climate will, form a good negotiating environment for cooperation. Third, analysis of the Marxist concept of science and technology of renewable energy development and technological innovation, in the traditional connotation of productivity relations of production in Marx, inspired by the introduction of science is the primary productive force "proposition, demonstrate the development of productive forces and the settlement of international climate cooperation dual sexual relations, confirmed that fundamentally promote the international climate negotiations and cooperation between the way forward to the expected direction: renewable energy development and utilization.