Rural Multiple Disputes Settlement Mechanism Construction

Ruling the country by law is the basic requirement for building socialist harmonioussociety and important way, also be to maintain rural society stability, promoting thedevelopment of rural economy is the important guarantee of the construction. This paperbases on the countryside during social transformation period is the era background of disputesin rural society, the types of causes are analyzed and summarized, and seek to resolvedisputes in rural society mechanism, means and ways for the construction of new socialistcountryside, important system guarantee. This thesis is divided into three parts:The first part introduced our country at present in rural China during the socialtransformation of the main types of disputes. The traditional rural social disputes, includingland disputes, marriage and family disputes, neighborhood disputes and other rural commondisputes, with the development of the market economy and the new generation of dispute ofrelative to character. This kind of dispute general causes simple, small amount of. New ruraldisputes include with the market economy development and the city changes a process toaccelerate, become increasingly prominent and incidence of disputes in rural area, as the cityof the construction of key projects in the cause of disputes in rural society, because of theenvironmental pollution problems caused by disputes in rural society, in recent years, with thestate ’s emphasis on rural issues, rural environment improve gradually. But with thedevelopment of economy and the inevitable will happen because of environmental pollutioncaused by the dispute. The enterprise leads the environment pollution. As the country theattention to environmental problem, city residents’ living environment, originally a few in thecity’s enterprises gradually moved out of the city, to the relatively remote rural areas;agriculture production itself caused by environment pollution dispute. In recent years, therapid development of greenhouse vegetables, suit with this is the need for large amounts oflivestock manure as fertilizer; Rural Livestock Cultivation in scale development. The use of alarge number of pesticide, chemical fertilizer, soil, rivers, groundwater pollution, plus therural litter huddle misplacing, rural environment pollution and destruction, also often causeamong the villagers, village disputes.The second part introduces the social transformation of rural disputes diversifiednecessity, legal culture from the concept of rural disputes, relationship closeness, agricultural production and income level, disputes and the effect of public opinion and the cost and theincome ratio and many other aspects of how to correctly choose the way to settle the disputeof related factors. From alternative dispute resolution in ways consistent with therequirements of new countryside construction, civil disputes in rural area should be furtherdevelopment in two aspects to fully analyze the rural dispute resolution a plurality ofnecessity and feasibility. To fully consider the traditional civil disputes and litigation disputeresolution respective advantage and inadequacy, put the two combine well, make disputeresolution in a variety of ways are fully play their respective roles, only in this way can theeffective handling of disputes in rural society, maintain the stability of rural society.The third part introduces the link of litigation and non-litigation cases multiple disputessettlement way construction. The first analysis of the rural disputes litigation and nonlitigation settlement area division and connection points are determined, then the analysis ofthe non litigation dispute resolution in the people’s mediation significance, as well as theconstruction of no more dispute settlement mechanism must the rule of law publicity, finallyintroduces the constructing of a dispute resolution due to the system security.