| After the surrender of Japan on The Second World, accompanied by seriousenvironmental pollutionproblems, economic recovery and development, the focusgradually shifted to the ecological and environmental problems. Facing theincreasingly serious global problem, as Marx Marxist scholars Iwasa Shige, itsecological consciousness and social responsibility of the increasingly strong. Basedon years of study of Marx’s philosophy, combined with the social reality, theexperience of other ecological doctrine of Marx scholars, Iwasa Shige made aunique thinking on ecological and environmental problems, the formation of itsecological environment on the ideological system.As a Marx philosopher, Iwasa Shige to seek the combination of environmentalprotection and Marx’s placeas the breakthrough point he thought of ecologicalenvironment research, research suggesting that Iwasa Shige from the standpoint,method to view has a distinctive mark Marx doctrine. Iwasa Shige to start from thestandpoint of the human nature view and from the perspective of human society’secological ethics as the main content of the thought of ecological environment, theultimate pursuit of the theory is to realize the sustainable development of mankind.The comprehensive development and Marx’s theory of human is consistent. IwasaShige thinks, in order to achieve this goal, we must respect and safeguard humanrights,and the right of environment is an important aspect of. But, in the realisticsociety in order to meet the needs of human survival and development of socialproduction is more and more ruthless deprivation of the rights of people, thusappeared the paradox of production and life. Iwasa Shima is starting from thisparadox, thetwo core concepts:"he thought of ecological environment of the capital logic" and "the logic of life". Iwasa Shige believes that in order to realize the humanand the nature harmonious coexistence, must change from the mode of productionand way of life, that is from "capital logic" change to "the logic of life". At the sametime, he believes that in order to fundamentally realize the change must be abolishedfor "capital logic" of the economic system, in order to achieve true transcendence,namely the overthrow of capitalism and the establishment of ecological socialism.Some ecological Marx argue that the environmental thoughts are not included inthe philosophy of Marx thought and the theory, but the rock with Mao thought in theera of Marx’s life, although the naturalresources and environment problems and didnot like now so serious, Marx also did not expect to today’senvironmental damagewill become so serious, but Marx thought it contains the still very valuableopinionsabout environment. Therefore, he based on maintaining the doctrine ofMarx’s view of nature, will Marx’sview of nature combined with the practicalproblems of Marx’s view of nature, the excavation and interpretation of deep,formed the thought of ecological environment system is unique, rich andMarx’sthought of ecological environment. Therefore, his thought of ecologicalenvironment is one of the important contribution theory era, has the importanttheory significance and the practical significance.Because of the age and the different personal theory and meaning, we are notdifficult to discover the existence of some differences between ecologicalenvironment of Iwasa Shige’s thoughts and Marx’s view of nature, the limitations ofhis ideology also can hardly be avoided. Iwasa Shige also exist certain deviation inthe understanding of the natural value, in the criticism of the "capital logic" and thelack of thoroughness, he put forward the ecological socialism solutions toenvironmental problems are rather abstract, lack of displayoperation. But in spite ofthis, Iwasa Shige’s thought of ecological environment, broaden our understanding ofthe relationship between man and nature and the view of the relation between theproduction and life,helps to reflect on our mode of production and way of life, is worth China process of ecological civilization construction for reference. |