Regulation Research On The County Public Health Emergencies

Public health security is an important public service, due to the public health emergencies has a strong external effect, in the event that will cause a serious impact on the public and society. In a crisis state, if the government does not intervene, the public interest would be infringed and social justice is being impacted. Regulation of public health emergencies is a political responsibility for the government, how to deal with the public health emergency has huge challenge for government regulation ability, the government holds a lot of public resources and social forces, with a strong mobilization and organizational skills, in the face of crisis can quickly organize professional and technical team with high degree to deal with the crisis, which is any other organization unmatched huge advantage in crisis management. Therefore, the government and the various health departments carry on the health emergencies regulatory responsibility.Over the years, the government has always insisted on his idea in taking economic construction as the center, one-sided emphasis on efficiency and development, public health building marginalized. In recent years, the county emergency public health security issues become increasingly prominent, as an event-prone areas, torturing the regulatory capacity of county government directly. Addition to the introduction and the conclusion, the full text is divided into four parts:In the first part, do basic overview on sudden public health events. Mainly analyzed from public health emergencies connotation, feature classification and current impact on society.In the second part, describing the status of public health emergency regulation in the agencies, functions, laws and other aspects. Regulators focused on the health administrative departments, namely those actually involved in public health emergencies regulatory authorities, rationalize the regulators and their functions played, existing laws and regulations on public health emergencies in the norms, as well as through a case to illustrate the county regulatory agencies generally coping.The third part, expound the county public health emergencies regulatory problems and reason. Because the government on public health systems underinvestment, lacking of preparation to respond to public health emergencies, lacking of appropriate supervisory staff capacity building, which largely due to not pay attention to health regulatory institution-building, regulatory functions weaken and so on.In last part, how to solve the regulatory problems of county emergency public health incidents are the focus of this chapter, from institution-building, government investment and personnel capacity-building improving the regulatory measures.