Harmony But Not Sameness-the Relationship Between Hong Liangji Poetics And Qing Dynasty "Four Poetics"

"Poetry in the Qing dynasty, is the combination of classical poetics and summaryperiod.”This period of prosperity of poetics, Shenyun poetics, Gediao poetics,Xingling poetics, Jili poetics, speaking as a delegate. While living in mid and lateQing, Hong Liangji not only know their most valuable theoretical perspectives, andgoes perfectly, also directly criticized the four great poets of that shortage, butdifferent, form their own levels of poetic system. Comparing Hong Liangji poeticswith four poetics, is the key to understanding Hong Liangji Poetics.Hong Liangji viewed the aesthetic tradition of Shenyun poetics as "Tianqu",reviewed the Chinese aesthetic tradition, and made a "real writing" mending charm"virtual space" inadequate; Statue of "gentle", emphasis on character, the poet of thevigorous and powerful "Qi" with the same style, with rich emotion and innovation tomake up for old-fashioned “Gediao”; located "Truly" the first, and use the "Shengqu","Bie qu" pointed out that the new change of poetry development to absorb thespirit of progress, while noting that the "sex porn" inadequate of “Xingling”;Emphasizes the author’s knowledge, move involved may make the human spirit is notrefundable, so as to give the learner a road to follow, this is the most outstandingcontribution of “Jili”,"knowledge should not cover up the Xingling", againstplagiarism Su Shi to make up “Jili”. So, forming two programmer of his poetics,"poems may have five: Xing, Qing, Qi, Qu, Ge " and "poetry be checked between thetemperament, character and knowledge".Guo Shaoyu judged the Beijiangshihua "higher than the same type ever before”,the history of Chinese literature says,"history of literary criticism in Qing HongLiangji was a very poetic, his poetic collection of Beijiangshihua, with Zhao Yi’sOubeishihua, Yuan Mei’s Suiyuanshihua, are well known in the literary world.”HongLiangji poetics is different from four poetics, also inherit their advantages, so he canoperate from a strategically advantageous position and be accurate. In short, hisPoetics make a big difference in Qing dynasty literary criticism and literary.