Studies On Zhang Zhupo’s Critical Catagories Of Fiction

During the Ming and Qing Dynasties is an important period of novel criticismdevelopment and prosperity of the novels of the Ming and Qing Dynasties, critics frompoetry, literature, calligraphy and painting theory derives the nutrition from its manycategories, combined with the characteristics of popular novels narrative style, revealsthe implication and art of fiction, to construct Chinese novel unique criticism categorysystem. Using Zhang Zhupo "Jin Ping Mei" comment on many categories, it is animportant part of Chinese novel criticism category development history. The authorfrom the perspective of text, combined with the theory of knowledge, to Zhang Zhupo’scriticism of some sort, study theory, structure theory from social novels implication andart theory and so on, to dig out the important contributions of Zhang Zhupo to the noveltheory.Zhang Zhupo thinks that the novel is the art of real-life fiction style. Around the"Jin Ping Mei" secular life performance characteristics, Zhang Zhupo put forward the"cold","true" theory. Because of the "cold" and "hot","cold" is decided by the "rich andpoor", and everyone proinflammatory flattery, so "hot" or "cold; everyone, so cold"; for"cold" and "false","true" is the "true",". Heat" not "true","cold" is not "false". Thisleads to depict the ways of the world "the reason" the realism creation concept, namelythe novel according to the real life logic of "reason" to create, to reflect the reality of life,Zhang Zhupo this view is very progress at that time, but also a great leap indevelopment history of the novel theory.In "Jin Ping Mei""thousands of people pass", relates to many people, thecharacteristics of narrative focus frequent conversion, Zhang Zhupo in the comment inthe use of "off","narrating","bamboo","bulletproof" reveals the "Jin Ping Mei"frequently interspersed with art, he also uses the phrase "while fossa and mud" torepresent the frequent use of multiple insertion techniques. Zhang Zhupo also do this tosew clothes, and the series of each narrative fragments of narrative thread called"sewing", he believes that the "Jin Ping Mei""fine needle dense line", narrative closely,figure out "to the pot and pour out the water", a number of people out, and "line wear"in the end. In addition, the author at "volt line","1000where V line", and was afraid ofbeing aware, so after the "sewing" and the "cover pen", makes the narrative clue secretive, partly hidden and partly visible, faint clue "". Zhang Zhupo excavated thenovel with the image to narrative thread connection through, strengthen associationnarrative unit, the program is composed of "image density" descriptive "board the art ofcomposition","board is the art of composition" is characterized by a "figuralrecurrence", gave a narrative mode and flashback to strengthen the relationship beforeand after the plot, thus constituting a series of novels with each other, or foreshadowing.Mapping reference ". To practice", formed with Zhang Zhupo love narrative caulkingmethod category.Zhang Zhupo further discusses how to organize the narration of daily life trivial,relates to the novel’s narrative structure many figures, he proposed to landscapearchitecture as the narrative structure of "s" category, namely housing garden is thestory took place and environment, garden housing structure composed of narrative space,by living in a house garden people to promote the development of plot. He alsodiscovered under the dominant structure, implies the "Jade Emperor Temple","YongfuTemple","hot""cold","words, words of filial piety" hidden narrative structure.Novel narrative is a complex life events cross hybrid, a multitude of things, ZhangZhupo this to further explore the "brushwork" category of the daily life of Jin Ping Mei,"not to notice","works","Yang Qiu pen" and "leisure writing" reveals the connotationof the works, life the narrative style of writing."Use of leisure writing", which not onlyincreased the plot of the interest, and make life more realistic three-dimensional scenes.According to the characteristics of Jin Ping Mei "depicting the ways of the world",reflects the life, Zhang Zhupo summed up the "simple","picturesque","evolution","realistic","Xiao shadow. God, love and soul" category said novel depicting the world,reflecting the social phenomena and life attitudes of the reach the acme of perfection ofthe artistic conception.In short, the world narrative features of Zhang Zhupo around "Jin Ping Mei", socialcommentary category derived from content meaning, grammar, narrative structure,narrative style categories and characters etc., criticism greatly enriched and developedthe ancient novels.