| This mysterious western Hunan area is full of deep, unique cultural connotation, attract generation after generation of national writers whom writing about the western Hunan. Following the Shen Congwen builded a "western Hunan world", Sun Jianzhong become another national writer who committed to Western Hunan writing. Sun Jianzhong is known as the founder of the Tujia literature, in nearly half a century of writting, Writer obsessed with firm literary dreams, to the prosperity of a national literary vocation, he insisted Tujia writing from beginning to end, his works marked by the distinctive characteristics of Tujia ethnic cultural imprint, show unique national colors.This paper attempts from the Sun Jianzhong works of fiction, to identify the author in depicting home, praise western Hunan reflect the national character. This article is divided into an introduction, body and conclusion of three parts. Introduction, mainly on the topics of reason and meaning. Text from four aspects to get how to construct "national character". The first chapter from the point of view of cultural factors, narrative the influences of western Hunan’s Xiang Chu Culture, Tujia culture and Shen Congwen how to instruct Sun Jianzhong’s novel writing. The second chapter grasp the Sun Jianzhong novel as a whole, from the point of view of the description of the Xiangxi beautiful natural scenery, folk customs show, the Tujia language use, the shape of the national character, and folk literature heritage excavation of the construction of the nationality. Chapter III, use Sun Jianzhong’s novel to compare with Shen Congwen and Han Shaogong and some western Hunan local writers as Cai Cehai, Tian Er’s creations, to find differences between surface and similar surfaces of Sun Jianzhong in the construction of the national character between them. The four chapter is affirm the positive contribution on Tujia literature made by Sun Jianzhong.Sun Jianzhong’s novel not only demonstrates the western Hunan strange and beautiful natural scenery, but also depicting the Tujia unique local customs, praise Tujia people’s healthy humanity, and stand in a certain height to look at the changing course of the Tujia culture, deepseated to think of humanity as a whole problem, he adds a beautiful national landscape for contemporary Chinese literature, make a successful template for the creation and development of the national writers in the context of Globalization. |