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Research On Municipal Sond Waste Classification Policy Of China

Posted on:2016-04-03Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:R WangFull Text:PDF
GTID:2271330473457731Subject:Administrative Management
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
With social and economic development and population growth, solid waste productions have also surged. "Junk Besieged" is the dilemma faced by the major cities, "waste war" is the upset of the global response to the garbage problem. Countries in the world have to find effective ways to solve the garbage problem; waste source separation is regarded as the best way to deal with garbage. Waste source separation changed the traditional dumping of garbage way, dumping garbage in accordance with the different ingredients, the classification put, collection, transportation and processing.Separation is conducive to the garbage recycling, reduce landfill, and effective conservation of land resources. China has a big population, fewer resources, if do not economical use of resources, the consequences could be disastrous. China is yet to achieve the effect of garbage recycling, in order to achieve efficient use of waste classification, the need to classify the source of the garbage, garbage removal and lay the foundation for post-processing. At present, China has not yet unified, single MSW classification regulations, on the other hand, due to a single garbage classification policy, the lack of external oversight, leading to inadequate law enforcement, it should strengthen the municipal garbage disposal policy, and learn to live abroad Advanced treatment of waste separation, combined with China’s truth, to learn from foreign experience to develop our municipal solid waste policy. On the other hand, the government should increase the policy makers and technology R & D investment, brainstorming, and continuously improve execution and garbage classification level policies to achieve sustainable development of urban garbage. China has rich human resources, the need to vigorously support government policy China’s recycling industry, and gradually improve the separation and recovery system. Through research status Dezhou MSW sorting process, summarize the whole country at the garbage disposal mode, and then based on the characteristics of domestic policy and institutional environment, the proposed regulation by the government-led, community and social groups to participate in the management of solid waste classification mode, in order to solve the problem of urban garbage siege.This paper takes garbage classification and policy development as a clue, to analyze the current classification of domestic garbage management situation. In China’s urban garbage classification policy for clues, while scholars study the situation and research progress for MSW were analyzed and summarized, then the concept of municipal solid waste classification policy were defined. The current classification of domestic garbage management policies do comb, and more representative of the municipal solid waste disposal policy research. By studying Dezhou garbage classification policy problems combined with the Texas municipal solid waste policy process observation research, the analysis of the main results achieved in Dezhou garbage classification policy and its emerging issues in the implementation process; and from a policy perspective of the causes of the problems garbage classification; analyze the experience of developed countries MSW classification policy and summed Enlightenment, and finally to the policy of municipal solid waste classification is based on how to promote at the level of policy China’s government and residents do MSW classification.
Keywords/Search Tags:Municipal Solid Waste, Municipal Solid Waste policy, Construction of ecological civilization
PDF Full Text Request
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