The Current Situation Of The Illegal Practice Of Private Clinics In Chongqing City

ObjectivesFor the case of Chongqing private clinics longstanding phenomenonof illegal medical practice, through the inspection, master the status ofillegal practice private clinics in Chongqing City. With existing laws andregulations as the theoretical foundation, Then analyze the existingproblems, To develop a clear, workable laws and regulations provide areference, So that the illegal practice of supervision of the work can becarried out smoothly, Effectively curb the phenomenon of illegal medicalpractice.Methods1Literature analysis: Through access to relevant literature,Understanding private clinics around the country illegally practicingmedicine research status, Combined with the formal introduction of thenational policy document and the recent years about the illegal practice ofprivate clinic data come to the Chongqing health bureau and Chongqinghealth supervision bureau. 2Quantitative analysis: The nine districts of Chongqing City HealthSupervision Institute of Chongqing urban area of1616private clinics totake a census of the way of supervision and inspection, Includingunlicensed clinics and licensed clinic. The investigation content includes4aspects: The basic situation of clinic, Get the practice license of medicalinstitution, Illegal type, treatment.3Expert consultation: Around the illegal practice subject of privateclinics in Chongqing city to consult experts. to understand the currentstatus of the Private clinics illegal practice and measures.4Results analysis: Quantitative data were used to recorded in theEpidata3.1,and all statistical analysis was relied on SPSS17.0.expertinterview part were converted into written style for the qualitative analysispart.5Quality control: The questionnaire is the supervision of a specialhealth supervision and inspection operations information summary theunified by the health supervision of Chongqing City Health Bureau ofHealth Supervision Bureau and the urban districts to use. All the staff in thehealth supervision special inspection before they participated in thelearning and training, audited by the person responsible for the auditquestionnaire, unified to report to the Chongqing City Health Bureau ofHealth Supervision Bureau, Results1In2011the city of Chongqing City, a total of1616Private clinics.From the practice point of classification, Western medicine accounted forthe largest proportion, accounting for49.2%of the total. The level ofregional economy better, the more the Private clinics, the economic level isnot good, Western medicine clinics have accounted for the greaterproportion. There are46illegal clinics in1616private clinics. The rest ofthe1570licensed clinics illegal phenomenon in different degree.246unlicensed clinics most neither “qualification certificate” nor“medical certificate”, without reason is because most do not have to applyfor a qualification or not through the application. These clinics did not havethe ability to carry out inspection, diagnosis and treatment. The survey: theillegal practice people poor awareness of the law, know the illegal practiceof medicine will cause punishment is not much. The basic personalinformation to46parties in unlicensed clinic found, there are differences ingender, age. Educational structure in secondary and tertiary majority.Themajority illegal practice behavior of19private clinics is to hire non healthtechnical personnel and beyond the approved.3Chongqing private clinics illegal phenomenon still exists, the mainways to manage the medical industry is through the daily supervision andspecial actions. Unlicensed medical cases are mostly from the specialaction, the daily supervision and report complaints. Because of theimperfect laws and regulations, the health administrative unit have the problems is forensic investigation difficult and the illegal income poorlydefined, these problems directly affect the work efficiency.Discussion and adviceOn the actual situation of our country at present, the government mustcarries on the reasonable localization to the private clinic, constantlyimprove the relevant laws and regulations, to provide guarantee for thesmooth development of law enforcement. Strictly implement the “basicstandard” clinic access standards and to do a good work of supervision. Thepractice of examining private clinic regularly or irregularly, good rewardbad punishment. Increase the intensity of banned for unlicensed clinic.With the power of social media, through the media to the private clinicsupervision, to make the social supervision team is more powerful.Through the combination of law and morals, make the private clinics canhealthy development, Better service for the medical cause.