| Purpose: To observe the clinical efficacy of the music therapy influences in insomnia patients with weak heart and spleen; the improvement of patients; and changes of α rhythm EEG of patients before and after the treatment.Method: The essay will base on the foundation of traditional Chinese medicine theory.The research study were randomly divided patients into two groups which will according to the educational background of the patient, and combined with Chinese five elements of music therapy that included 72 cases(followed the rules of falling standards, the study finally included 60 cases) aimed to comply with insomnia diagnostic criteria(weak heat and spleen patients). The treatment group(A group) had 30 cases which were divided according to patients’ education background include under high school, undergraduate, master’s degree.Then the research was giving individualized music therapy treatment. The control group(group B) had 30 cases and giving them Zaoren sedative capsules. There is no significant difference in gender, age, duration, etc. of both two groups before the treatment. The research is reliable in statistics standard. Both groups had 10 days treatment for a course and three courses to observe the efficacy. There is no other related drugs and other auxiliary treatment during the research. The evaluation must be followed with Chinese medicine symptom evaluation criteria and the Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index scale(PSQI).Result: The results showed that group A(music therapy group) reach the efficiency of66.67%; group B(Zaoren Anshen Capsules treatment group) reach the efficiency of 63.33%.After doing the statistical analysis, the result is: P = 0.843> 0.05. There is no significant difference in clinical efficacy. However the efficacy of group A is better than group B. The PSQI score and component before and after treatment showed: P <0.05. According to the number, there is a significant difference before and after treatment, especially in the treatment of patients with Self-conscious symptoms. Before and after treatment, the P <0.01 which means there is a significant change of the α rhythm EEG before and after treatment.Conclusion: Music therapy and Zaoren Anshen Capsules treatment had no significant difference among clinical symptoms and symptom scores. Based on the five elements of Chinese medicine, music therapy got no adverse reactions and side effects. Patients are formdifferent educational backgrounds but get an acceptable degree of music through with Individual processes. The conclusion is Music therapy is a safe and effective green therapy. It is a relaxed and new method of treatment of insomnia(weak heart and spleen), and also worth to keep studying in modern medicine. |