The Basic Characteristics And Theory Construction Of The Prose Criticism In The New Period

Since the new period, prose criticism in the development of continuous to grow, As a whole, showing a good situation. In the new period, the prose criticism of the new period show the characteristic of diversity, periodicity, disequilibrium. Diversity of the prose criticism includes criticism of authors and their works, criticism of the subjection, criticism of the prose’s history. The stage of prose criticism includes Eighties and Nineties. The eighties collated and searched modern prose theory criticism. Nineties begins to pay attention to construct the new criticism of prose theory and to learn from the excellent achievements of the Western criticism theory and the other literary criticism theory. Disequilibrium includes the unbalance of criticism and creation, the unbalance of prose criticism and the other literary criticism theory, the unbalance of micro criticism and macro criticism.The construction of the prose criticism has advantages and disadvantages. The disadvantages include the weakness old-fashion and simple of the theory, the lack of critical language, the lack of critical achievements; The advantages include the advantage of itself, the advantage of the construction of the new period prose critical theory, the prose critical theory learn from the other critical theory.The construction of the prose criticism theory includes the construction of prose theory, the construction of prose criticism standard, the construction of prose criticism method, and the construction of the system of prose criticism. The construction of prose theory includes the definition of prose, the features of prose; the construction of prose criticism standard includes thinking standard construction, emotional standards construction, artistic standard construction. The construction of prose criticism method includes inheriting the traditional prose criticism method, learn from the other excellent foreign theory; the construction of the system of prose criticism theory mainly includes the diachronic research, synchronic research integration, and regional research.