Social Assistance Legislation Dealing With Research In China

Poverty relief question, in the ancient world of social assistance legislation is theearliest，can be traced back to17th century England, and then it continuously improve. Thatmeans, the continuous improvement of the social assistance legislation reflects the citizensabout social rights (primarily of the citizen’s right to survival and development) growingrights consciousness, and constitute the mainstay of the rights of citizens with freedom.Accordingly, state responsibility is becoming more and more attention for all countries,reflected in terms of social assistance, mainly for countries affected by rescuers aidobligations and citizens in qualified has the right to receive aid. From the practical level, ourcountry of poverty relief activities have already begun early, but the relief here is not in themodern sense of relief, but in the sense of poverty relief,charity and gifts. Since the foundingof new China, especially after the reform and opening up, China’s social assistance has madegreat achievements, but the corresponding social assistance system of problems and defectsbecome more and more highlighted. Reality of the seriousness of the problem is an urgentneed to formulate a unified social relief law in our country, to standardize the implementationof social assistance. Draw lessons from foreign related legislation and rescue practice in ourcountry, our country social assistance legislation content can be divided into five parts, thefirst part is mainly to establish the basic principles of rescue, including the principle ofensuring minimum living standard, the principle of adaptation to the level of economic andsocial development, even the independence principle and classification of apanagemanagement and rescue principle; The second part need clear standard of rescue and salvageprocedure in China; The third part is the construction of the social assistance system of ourcountry, mainly including the urban and rural subsistence allowances, special and temporaryrelief aid system; The fourth part is to ensure that China’s social assistance funds source andfund management mechanism; The last section, implement the responsibility mechanism.