Research On The Reform Of Urban Public Transport Management System In China

Urban public transport is mainly composed of Mass Rapid Transit and transport.And common public transport, which relies mainly on buses, is common public the emphasis of developing urban traffic. Urban public transport is important in people live in a city, which is one of the important components of comfortable live in a city.And also urban public transport is a symbol that can judge a city’s economic growth degree, a city’s scientific and technological level and modernization degree, whose fundamental mission is to provide economical, comfortable, and convenient transport serves for the city passengers. However, bus traffic system still follow the tradition planned economy pattern, which can not adapt to the development of the market in the city of China at present. So, the system of the Urban public transport of China should be reformed a lot.Urban public transportation is the main body of urban passenger transportation. Favorable management is indispensable for successful urban public transportation system; statute morbidity, department division, industry division and transportation vehicle division in management field are related to traditional overlapped management system, therefore, management system of urban public transportation is the keystone and difficulty of nowadays urban transportation development.To begin with, the author studied the management system of urban public transportation theory, analyzed the definition and character of urban public transportation system, put forwarded the connotation of management system of urban public transportation and other related conception, expatiated the history of urban public transportation development.Next, the author investigated the current situation of management system of urban public transportation, retrospect the evolvement course of management organization, policy and statute, market performance of urban public transportation,pointed out the main problem, development trend, the necessity inevitability,environment for innovation and development of urban public transportation.Furthermore, the author analyzed the administrative organization, policy and statute, enterprise management mechanism of management system of urban public transportation in cities both domestic and abroad. In reference of successful experiences of management system of urban public transportation in cities bothdomestic and abroad, elicited the inspiration for the innovation of management system of urban public transportation.In addition, on the basis of function analysis of urban public transportation, the author described the general frame of management system and the innovation blue print of urban public transportation。...