The Improvement Of The Deliberative Democracy Mechanism In The Public Decision-making

As involved in the whole country and society, public decision-making affects a variety of complex interest groups, especially the major public decision-making which is often impact a certain region, social and even the whole country. It is not for the purpose of profit, but for the society, establishing a fair and equal social relationship. How to make the profound and wide range of major events scientifically and democratically is the focus of the state and society in recent years.In this paper, as a guide in the spirit of the third plenary session of the eighteenth,as the breakthrough point to deliberative democracy mechanism, try to explore a public decision-making democratization and scientific path. Starting from the basic concept and relationship between the public decision-making and deliberative democracy, expounds the four components of deliberative democracy mechanism: the choice of sampling, consulting the auxiliary, consultation discussion and consensus.Then analyze the problems existing in the deliberative democracy in the public decision-making mechanism, mainly including four parts of deliberative democracy mechanism and corresponding analysis produced by each link and the possible problems. To explore the development of the deliberative democracy, achievements and challenges, take Wen Ling, a most typical model,for example. At last, suit the remedy to the case, from the participation mechanism, the information disclosure mechanism, training mechanism and supervision and accountability, making deliberative democracy mechanism bloom its color.After collecting a large number of data, basic determine the research topic and the outline, taking discover problems—analyze problems—solve the problem as the main line, combining theory with practice, makes every effort to do a comprehensive and in-depth analysis. Based on practice and experience at home and abroad for reference, combine the two hot issues, try to use a new perspective to solve the "old" problem, providing some opinions and suggestions for the public decision-making optimization and for the advance of the democratic society.