A Comparative Study On The Application Effect Of Elite Men And Women Tennis Players

This study used literature study, video observation method, mathematical statistics,comparative analysis and other research methods, will be 2010-2012 and 2010-2012 year period the two outstanding female tennis player in the wimbledon final serve technology application situation, respectively, and the period 2013-2015 elite male athletes in the wimbledon final serve technology application situation were analyzed. Overall found outstanding female tennis player serve technology more than before to male athletes,embodied in:(1) Excellent tennis female athletes in the professional competition, the choice of neutral type than before more has the characteristics of diversification, but in accordance with the need of different tactics, female athletes to serve type selection is still a lack of flexibility.(2)Good tennis female athletes success rate is on the decline, performance in the process of serving the ball speed increase, the characteristic of diversity of type and to serve Angle gradually. After the highest success rate, body position arise while slowly to the men athletes on the data change trend development, but compared with the serve technology still has some conservative; Second serve the success rate is relatively stable, but in the process of the game is relatively single and technology lack a certain stability.(3)Good tennis women athletes first and second hair point position to the direction of the relative average utilization rate, the game’s choice of each point position is more flexibility,and data changes gradually to male athletes. But in the process of overall development,female athletes pay placement location selection and the technical level of play and the implementation of tactical awareness in a certain extent, the lack of complete unity, and the second serve placement accuracy of location selection and concealment remains to be further improved.(4) Outstanding tennis women’s players in a game winning rate decreased significantly,but the overall service technical level has improved; In the second point position on the choice of a breakthrough, also constantly diversified types, and good service way, but the stability of the second serve technology and aggressive remains to be further strengthened.(5) Good tennis women athletes first and second straight hair yield data trends to develop in the direction of masculine, performance for all hair from the inside and outside the most straight scoring and ACES, but female athletes ACES the average rate of decline. Competition,the service technical level exists significant difference between female athletes, and largelyfailed to according to the tactics need to type, speed and good service placement location choice for organic combination.(6) Good tennis women athletes first, second serve the average speed is increased, the specific performance in the flat firing position to chase the body and inside the fastest. But in the process of competition, serve the overall speed remains to be further improved, in addition,in the pursuit of greater driving force at the same time, also should pay attention to serve by changing the type and placement position to enhance a threat of the ball.Suggest that female athletes in training and competition focus on strengthening the stability of the first and second serve, aggressive and accuracy, improve the organic combination of serve technique, increase the concealment of the placement service, reduce the oneness service lines, enhance the diversity of type and to serve placement location choice,increase of bold offensive awareness, to further improve the diversity of neutral way.In conclusion, this study showed that serve outstanding female tennis players are trying to improve their technical level continuously to the men athletes on the basis of reference and learning, male or female athletes serve technology will become the future development direction of world tennis.