Research On The Current Situtation And Development Countrymeasures Of The Reserve Personnel Training Of The Cross-Country Skiing In China

2022 Beijing and Zhangjiakou City, jointly organized the "Thirteen Five sports plan" put forward the twenty-fourth Winter Olympic Games, is a critical period of development of sports, is only to be caught and can accomplish a great deal of important strategic opportunities. At present, China Cross-country skiing Sports Reserve Talents follows three main training system of the planned economy period. In a market economy, this training model has gradually revealed the shortcomings,competitive sports reserve personnel there was a certain degree of atrophy, put forward the scientific aspects on how to develop and construct a number of people,strength, stamina enough reserve personnel echelon reasonable proposal, to promote the sustainable development of the cross-country ski Reserve talents provide a theoretical basis.Main topic of the use of literature,expert interview,questionnaire survey, mathematical statistics and logical analysis methods,cross-country skiing reserve personnel in our country culture status and related qualitative investigation and quantitative analysis,then reveals the off-road sports reserve personnel training factors and the problems proposed corresponding countermeasures,to provide certain theoretical basis to further promote China’s cross-country skiing sports sustainable development. The following conclusions are drawn through the investigation and study:Cross-country skiing on training of reserve talent: Talented too few in number,the overall strength is not strong, significant regional differences; cross-country skiing stringent requirements for physical, material difficulties, high rate of elimination;inadequate attention to cultural studies, degree, "combination" the situation needs to be strengthened; coaches of cross-country skiing is a whole number less than normal,research capacity is generally weak; the current training model of cross-country skiing Talented mainly run by the general Administration of Sport sports school, College sports, sports team consisting mainly of traditional training model of three intensive training.Our cross-country skiing reserve personnel training countermeasures:cross-country skiing to strengthen the culture, mass sports to build cross-country skiing pattern; updating and innovation of cross-country skiing scientific selectionmechanism; optimize cross country skier selection procedures and methods;strengthen coaches team building, improve the quality of coaches; strengthen the building management, and create good training atmosphere; strengthen scientific and technological services and technology support program for sustainable development of the cross-country skiing; Cross-country skiing to explore the reserve training model in line with China’s national conditions; strengthening of cross-country skiing in the media efforts.