| With the development of industrialization and urbanization in rural areas, the rural economic development has made great achievements, but the problem of rural environmental pollution has become more and more serious, especially the rural water environment pollution is most obvious, it has become a bottleneck restricting the construction of new socialist countryside and sustainable development of economy and society. Remediation of water pollution in rural areas, improve and enhance the rural water environment, it has become one of the important tasks that need to be solved for the sustainable development of our country.In recent years, The Fujian provincial government in accordance with the requirements of Scientific Outlook on Development, continue to promote the construction of Ecological Province, the province’s efforts to improve the level of ecological civilization, Fuzhou city as the capital city, is actively create a national ecological city, Changle City, Fuzhou City, as an important part of creating a national ecological city, to strengthen the comprehensive improvement of the ecological environment, especially the comprehensive improvement of water environment pollution. This paper selects the water environment in rural areas of Changle as the research object, to explore the solution of the Changle rural water pollution problems, will help promote the Changle rural water environmental protection and new rural construction and sustainable development of county economy.In this paper, we follow the research idea of find problems、analyz problems and solve problems. In reference to domestic water environmental pollution based on experience, combined with field investigation and relevant literature, the actual situation of Changle rural water environment pollution at present, the comprehensive analysis of the reasons of Changle rural water environment pollution and relation, and learn from the successful experience of regional governance, put forward in line with the actual Changle rural water pollution governance ideas and concrete countermeasures.This paper is divided into five parts:The first part, This paper studies the background of the problem, clarify the purpose and significance of the research, summarized the relevant domestic and international research summary, this paper describes the basic theory of environmental pollution control, research contents and research methods of water; The second part, according to the on-the-spot investigation and related literature materials, Changle rural water environment pollution, including natural water water distribution, water pollution situation of township enterprises、agricultural pollution、rural pollution、animal husbandry、aquaculture and aquaculture pollution; The third part, combined with the present situation of water pollution in rural areas of Changle, on the basis of sustainable development theory, analysis of the causes of Changle rural water pollution problems. Including the natural geographical environment, the township enterprises producing serious pollution, shortage of rural environmental supervision of agricultural investment The weak awareness of environmental protection; The fourth part, according to the analysis of Changle rural water environmental pollution situation and the causes of the pollution, the Changle rural water pollution control ideas and countermeasures, including the comprehensive control of pollution emissions, improve the rural industrial structure, strengthen farmers’ awareness of environmental protection, increase environmental protection investment, perfecting the incentive mechanism of environmental protection, enhance the ability of law enforcement supervision; The fifth part, conclusion. |