| Objective1、To understand the physical health status of preschool children in kindergartens and nursery schools in Kunshan city.2.To understand the current situation of preschool children’s common diseases in the kindergartens and nursery schools in Kunshan city.3.To develop strategies and measures to promote the health of preschool children in Kunshan city.Methods1、Study on 3 to 6 years old school children in Kun Shan.The number of surveys were 48680.2、To height,weight,obesity,malnutrition and other physical indicators,as well as dental caries,vision abnormalities,anemia and other common diseases indicators for the investigation.3、The physical development and health status of children aged 3-6 years old in kindergarten and nursery school in Kunshan were monitored and analyzed.By statistical analysis and logical analysis.Draw the conclusion through the analysis of the statistical analysis.Results1、Kindergarten children’s height is higher than the point of care of children 2.69 cm,boys and girls were higher than 2.74 cm and 2.65 cm.The height of each age group was higher than that of the nursing point.The boys and girls in each age group were higher than the height in kindergartens and nursing care points of comparison between points(χ~2=269.747,P < 0.05),gender(χ~2=120.396,P < 0.05),different age groups(χ~2=120.396,P < 0.05)have different characteristics.2、Kndergarten child care point of 1.22 kg weight is higher than the children,boys and girls are higher than 1.29 kg and 1.17 kg.The weight of each age group was higher than that of the nursing point.Boys and girls of all age groups were higher than the point of care.In the kindergarten and nursing point of comparison(χ~2=255.177,P < 0.05),gender(χ~2=360.453,P < 0.05),each age group(χ~2=45.053,P < 0.05)on the characteristics of the difference.3、Low weight detection rate in kindergarten and nursing point of comparison(χ~2=269.577,P < 0.05),gender(χ~2=49.687,P < 0.05)characteristics on the difference,there is no significant difference in the characteristics of each age group(χ~2=1.9172,P>0.05).4 、 Obesity detection rate in kindergarten and nursing point of comparison(χ~2=119.945,P < 0.05),gender(χ~2=542.796,P < 0.05)characteristics on the difference,the total age group(χ~2=1056.111,P < 0.05),there are differences in characteristics.5、Low weight detection rate in kindergarten and nursing point of comparison(χ~2=119.945,P < 0.05),gender(χ~2=542.796,P < 0.05)characteristics on the difference,the total age group(χ~2=1056.111,P < 0.05),there are differences in characteristics.6、The detection rate of dental caries in kindergarten and nursing point of comparison(χ~2=37.68,P < 0.05),the age group(χ~2=224.04,P < 0.05)characteristics on the difference.There was no significant difference in the characteristics of sex(χ~2=1.010,P > 0.05).7、The detection rate of low vision in kindergarten and nursing point comparison(χ~2=24.67,P < 0.05),gender(χ~2=23.22,P > 0.05),the different age groups(χ~2=255.14,P < 0.05),there are differences in characteristics8、The prevalence rate of anemia in kindergartens and nursing points between(χ~2=313.361,P < 0.05),there are significant differences in gender(χ~2=0.211,P>0.05)had no significant difference on the characteristics of the total age group(χ~2=33.668,P < 0.05)have different characteristics.Conclusion1、Children’s height standard rate of kindergarten was significantly higher than the nursing point of children;the boy was significantly higher than that of girls;the height of the compliance rate increased with age.2、Children’s weight standards rate of kindergarten was significantly higher than the point of care of children;boys were significantly higher than girls;weight compliance rate increased with age.3、Children’s weight loss,low weight,developmental delay detection rate was significantly lower than that of kindergarten children;the boy was significantly lower than that of girls;there was no significant difference in age.4、The total positive rate of low body weight was lower,but with the increase of age,the female was higher than male.4、The rate of obesity in children was significantly higher than that in children with nursing point.The boy was significantly higher than that of girls.The prevalence rate of obesity was increased with age.6、The detection rate was higher,but the rate of visual acuity was decreased year by year.5、The detection rate of children’s dental caries was significantly lower than that of children in nursing point;there was no significant difference between boys and girls.The detection rate of dental caries was increased with age.6、Children with low visual acuity were significantly lower than those in kindergarten children;the low rate of visual acuity of girls was significantly higher than that of boys.The detection rate of low visual acuity was decreased with age.7、The detection rate of anemia in children was significantly lower than that in nursing children,there was no significant difference in gender,and there was a difference in age. |
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