The Study Of "List Of The Undecomposable Characters Commonly Used In The Modern Chinese"

Chinese characters are ideographic characters, in order to accurately record the Chinese morphemes,29 kinds of strokes constitute the thousands of shape symbols after a complex permutation and combination, that is Chinese characters which we are familiar with, which commonly used also for thousands. Faced with such complex characters, simple structure of the undecomposable character is no doubt a stepping stone for the study of the cultural information of Chinese characters.Most of the undecomposable characters are commomly used characters; undecomposable characters have strong function of creating characters, accounting for more than 90% of the total number of Chinese characters of compound characters are formed by undecomposable character or its modified radical; many undecomposable characters are radicals in the dictionary. Therefore, the undecomposable character is very important, learning and mastering the common undecomposable characters is a good way to learn Chinese characters.In 2009, China Ministry of education and the State Language Work Committee jointly issued the "List of the Undecomposable characters Commonly Used in the Modern Chinese", which is an important specification of the state of modern common single characters. In this study, a thorough study of this specification is of great significance to the study of the single character itself, the teaching of the single character and the compound characters. In view of this, this paper analyzes the list, airs the views; finds the source and discusses all; clears criteria and evaluates the controversial words; launcheds a new list. contributes to teaching. Hope that it does help in the study of the undecomposable characters.The thesis includes six parts, including the conclusion.The first chapter is the introduction, mainly introduces the significance of this topic, the current academic research status, the research methods of this paper.The second chapter researchs "Specification of the Undecomposable characters Commonly Used in the Modern Chinese", mainly analysis the development principle, the definition about the Undecomposable characters, and according to the number of strokes shows "List of the Undecomposable characters Commonly Used in the Modern Chinese".The third chapter analyzes "List of the Undecomposable characters Commonly Used in the Modern Chinese", about the undecomposable characters in the source, classification, characteristics, the radicals of single characters,about the functions and problems of the list.The fourth chapter analyzes the controversial characters in the list.Firstly, clears criteria according to the definition from ancient times, the standard is Chinese character principle,font,universality and independence of the component. Evaluate the controversial words and launched a new list.In the fifth chapter, "List of the Undecomposable characters Commonly Used in the Modern Chinese" and "Specification of Common Modern Chinese Character Components and Component Names-List of the Character Components Commonly Used" should be unanimous and find out the unified program.The last part is the conclusion, which summarizes the main viewpoints and conclusions of the thesis.The thesis finds the problems in the list on the foundation of analyzeing the list. Clear criteria according to the research from ancient times. Evaluate the controversial words and launched a new list. Discuss the unification with "List of the Character Components Commonly Used". Hope that it does help in the study of the undecomposable characters.