The Study On Exchange Governor Of Henan Province In 1920

After the restoration of the Zhang Xun, Tuan chi-jui take the real power of Beijing government. After Tuan chi-jui became the leader of state, he pushing all energe in "force unification" policy, fighting the south regime. Tuan chi-jui order Cao kun, Wu Peifu as General and command the army. After conquering Hunan province, Cao and Wu demand to return to north Zhili because the force of Anhui expansion and uneven distribution of interests.Tuan chi-jui was not allowed of the army’s retreating. So in order to prevent the north of Wu Peifu from withdrawing, Tuan chi-jui was hoped to replace the Henan overseers and use Wu Guangxin instead of Zhao Ti, which belong to Anhui force. his purpose is want to prevent Wu’s army from withdrawing to north smoothly by using the Wu Guangxin cut the army’s route.Henan warlord Zhao Ti, who known the plan of changing Henan overseers by the Beijing government, has started to deal with it through various means, in order to keep his power and position in Henan province. First step was find a support from inner Henan province. Business, learning, gentlemen and people from all walks of life in Henan province, gathered power and against "change overseers" plan. Zhao Ti also search the other domestic local strength, especially Zhili force and southwest areas, which have a big contradiction with the Anhui force. At the same time, facing Wu Guangxin and his army which prepared and ready to replace the overseers of Anhui with force, Zhao Ti also ready to force to cope with it according to the actual situation in Henan province of battalions.The request of changing overseers has not been gotten the support of the people of Henan province and most of domestic support. After getting news of Zhao Ti, domestic strength to the central power, opposed to the change request. Cao kun and Wu Peifu from north force strongly disagree replacing overseers plan, because the plan is not only can stop north army withdraw from Henan province smoothly, also would expanded Anhui force, especially was a huge threat to the existence of the north force. Because of the sharp conflict between department of Anhui, Zhang Zuolin was opposed to the plan, either. As far as the southwest of the "protect law" government, had made a secret peace contacts with the army in Hunan to support Wu Peifu’s retreating.Anhui force had to abandon the idea of replacing Hnan overseers after get almost the nationwide opposition. They just use Wang Yinchuan replace Zhao Ti as governor of Henan province. But Anhui force’s plan has intensified the already very sharp straight contradiction between Anhui and Zhili, the war between Anhui and Zhili is coming very quickly.The action of replacing Henan overseers has close relations with China’s separatist regime at that time. At the time of China, is in a state of a warlord regimes. The central authority had disappeared, after the death of Yuan Shikai, every part fights for areas and power. Big warlords expanding power, and the goal is control the entral government.Small warlords, only finding out its own fate to survive sometimes is control by others. Henan overseers Zhao Ti is such a small warlord, faced with the complicated domestic political situation. Zhao Ti constantly doing the self-interest, according to the situation of the development of the choice. When he chose the final victory of party, he can become a victory party, participate in the distribution of the victory; On the other hand, once the party he choosed had failed, he can only accept the fate of failure, accept the winner’s punishment.