| "Hanyu Da Zidian"(汉语大字典)(hereinafter referred to as"Da Zidian"(大字典))is the most complete and large-scale Chinese dictionary in annotated Chinese characters’glyphs,pronunciations and meanings up to now.Its publication and distribution is a milestone in the development of Chinese language and culture as well as the whole cultural undertakings.After ten years of effort and hard working,the revision of the new edition of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second Edition)"was edited and completed in April 2010 by the Da Zidian Compilation Department and the Sichuan Dictionary Publishing House.The second edition,in relation to the first edition,has been greatly improved in many aspects.As an important part of the dictionary,Interpretation accounted for a very large proportion in the"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second Edition)".However,there is a lack of systematic research on the interpretation of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second Edition)".This paper is a special subject study on the interpretation of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second Edition)",that is,the interpretation of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second Edition)",with radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部)as the focus.In the course of the study,firstly we analyze the meanings of radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部)in the interpretation of the meaning of the study,and then summed up its style andcharacteristics in the interpretation;Secondly,through the use of philology,exegesis,phonology,collation,on the basis of the former research results,in contrast with the(first edition)of"Hanyu Da Zidian(汉语大字典)"and"Hanyu Da Cidian(汉语大词典)",we analyze the causes of the problems in the interpretation of radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部),and some of the possible controversy.Thirdly,through the systematic analysis,we summarizes the problems existing in the interpretation of radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部),and sums up the missing types in the interpretation of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second Edition)"and the reasons for its lack.And then we try to summarize the general guidance for the revision of the"Da Zidian(大字典)".In this study,we will use a variety of research methods such as analysis,induction,contrast,description,illustration and so on.The full papper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is the introduction,mainly introduces the first edition and the second edition of the"Da Zidian(大字典)"compilation and research status,and introduces the scope of this study,research basis and significance of the study;The second chapter is the outline of interpretation,which is mainly about the Style,characteristics and types of interpretation of radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部)of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second edition)".The third chapter is the contribution on Interpretation of radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部)of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Secondedition)",which mainly on the"Da Zidian(大字典)(second edition)"compilation in the interpretation of the contribution of a simple exposition.The fourth chapter is the correction of misinterpretation of interpretation’s Citation,which is mainly cited the interpretation of the cited literature to verify,and classification of errors of radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部)of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second edition)".The fifth chapter is the lack of Interpretation of radical shui(水部)and niu(牛部)of"Da Zidian(大字典)(Second edition)",which mainly on the lack of interpretation and errors of the Department of classification analysis of"Da Zidian(大字典)(second edition)”,and the reasons for the lack of interpretation of a simple inquiry.In short,through the research on the interpretation radical of shui(水部)and niu(牛部)of"Da Zidian(大字典)(second edition)",and the discussions on the deficiency of its interpretation and citation,the author hopes to make some reference and additions to the revision and perfection and of the"Da Zidian(大字典)"in the future.At the same time,we hope to provide some reference and reference materials for the compilation of the large-scale dictionaries in a larger sense in the future,Through the comparative analysis of the original text and citation,we also hope to play a certain role in promoting the consolidation and normative on the accuracy and reliability of the documents. |
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