Ritual Reconstruction The Hope Of Life—the Study Of Daoshan Ritual On Big Banner Ritual In Guangxi Bobai Hakka

The function of the ritual is to establish the ultimate meaning of life,which means that life is lifted and make people get rid of the boring,without thought and despair.This is also the ultimate goal of all rituals,the power of the ritual to exist and continue.This paper analyzes and interprets the process,structure,belief and Ritual text of the Daoshan ritual in the big banner ritual on the southeast of Guangxi.The purpose is to explore the functional and significance behind the Daoshan ritual,that is,The function of the reconstruction of life hope.First of all,this article through field investigation,a complete and detailed record of Daoshan ritual process,and sort out the program of it process.And the detailed analysis of the structure of the Daoshan ritual,including the time,space,props,text,music,participants and organizers of the ritual,in order to explore ritual connotation.Secondly,through the analysis of literature and information,this paper discusses the origin of the Daoshan ritual,and finds that the culture of "Dao Shan"has a long history and rich cultural connotation in our country.Including the "knife hill sword tree" image in the hell,in feudal period "Dao Shan Shen Pan",in adult ceremony and DaoGong graduation performances,in religious ceremony to Help people to avoid the guilt,And the Daoshan ritual on big banner ritual belong to the last type.There are many reasons for the existence of Daoshan rituals,including:the social environment and customs reasons,the promotion of the two needs of the Daogongs and the believers,and the adaptability of the Daoshan ritual.Through the comparative study,the Daoshan ritual and other ethnic groups of the Daoshan ritual comparison,found that the big banner ritual Characteristics has a full-scale ritual function,the ceremony asked a large number of God,the number of participants and so on.By analyzing ritual texts found it content of Taoism "persuading good" and Buddhism 's"repentance" thought,this paper summarizes the religious characteristics of of Lv Shan School"four religions mixed",With the Chinese traditional culture Confucianism,Buddhism,Taoism and Religion of Sorcery.Finally,this paper summarizes the function of Daoshan ritual reconstructing the hope of life and analyzes the path of reconstruction.The reconstruction path includes make the time,space,props holy,so that the secular space transforms into the sacred space,and finally helps people to reconstruct Life hope.And then to explore the contemporary value of DaoShan ritual and the way of its protection and utilization,The value include:the value of cultural heritage,the value of social integration,the value of religious research and the value of art,should be followed in the process of protection and utilization,do not hit,not Intervention,comprehensive study and the overall protection of the principle.