Study On The Surrounding Space Form Control Framework Of Guanzhong Weibei Han Emperor Mausoleum

Guanzhong Weibei Han Emperor Mausoleum is one of the important bearing places to highlight the Chinese civilization,enjoying the reputation of "Pyramids of China".It is of great practical significance to protect and inherit its cultural value.In recent years,Xi Xian New Area,Silk Road Economic Belt and a number of top-down major strategic have landed on the basis of the national strategic plan of the top-level design.The situation created a good development opportunity for the central and western regions of China,associated with the city space organization ushered in a new round of adjustment.In the favorable regional development environment,the urban space expansion in Xi'an-Xianyang urban agglomeration is accelerating,especially the construction of Xi Xian New Area has a significant impact on the surrounding urban and rural spatial form.While the Weibei Han Emperor Mausoleum is precisely in the major area of urban space expansion,further urban spatial expansion may cause damage to its overall space environment.At the same time,the existing imperial mausoleum protection research is mostly for the protection of the tomb ontology,its geographical environment is less involved in environmental protection.For the Weibei Han Emperor Mausoleum such a kind of mausoleum group whose distribution is broad,the quantity is many,and the city development contradictory prominent,the relevant protection research results are very limited.Therefore,the article focus on the elements of the surrounding spatial form of the emperor from the perspective of the overall protection of the Weibei Han Emperor Mausoleum,and puts forward the control frame for the surrounding spatial form from the different spatial scales,so as to provide advice for the construction of Weibei region,especially in Xi Xian New Area.The specific research ideas are as follows:First of all,making a brief introduction to the Weibei Han Emperor Mausoleum from the current time and space category and explain its cultural connotation.To know the value of Mausoleum from three angles of culture,landscape and tourism value,focusing on the relationship between the mausoleum and the surrounding space.To explore the conservation status in-depth analysis,combing the key of surrounding space form control.Secondly,the article draws lessons from the research and practice of related protection at home and abroad,summarizing its research ideas and methods and as an important support for this study.At the same time,analysing surrounding space Form characteristics Of Weibei Han Emperor Mausoleum,identifying control elements and develop control strategies and then forming a complete control Method system.Finally,according to the different points of macro,meso and micro control,the article puts forward the concrete control contents from six aspects: spatial axis,function layout,sight line corridor,skyline,development and construction,node shape and so on.At the same time,the article puts forward the control frame which includes macroscopic,mesoscopic and micro-level,so as to form an ideal spatial pattern conducive to the realization of the cultural inheritance and the win-win situation of the new area in Weibei.