Social Support Of Empty Nest Elderly In Rural Areas

In the multiple background of urbanization and aging,industrialization,the weakening of traditional family pension function,the decline of the traditional culture of filial piety,the grass-roots government support is insufficient,the folk organization is weak and other reasons lead to the lack of rural social support Empty Nester.This paper Empty Nester the social vulnerable groups,selecting the A town in Henan Province as a case,using literature and questionnaire method to clarify the town of A Empty Nester real life support status,emotional comfort and health support to support the status quo status quo,precise identification of the town of A Empty Nester social support dilemma:government support vacancy,rely on family support and spiritual comfort.The lack of psychological problems,and then come to the rural Empty Nester social support system needs reconstruction.Finally,put forward the construction of rural Empty Nester social support path from the aspects of the transformation of government governance philosophy,optimization of community education,optimize the neighborhood relations,increase investment,folk organization of rural filial piety culture reconstruction and encourage Empty Nester transformation of empty nest mentality,and put forward to family support and personal support,national autotrophic,community,neighborhood and non-governmental organizations as an integrated collaborative support system.On the one hand to increase understanding and use of Empty Nester social support;promote the local social support theory in China's rural areas and the applicability of the support on the other hand,to provide reference and thinking for Empty Nester society in the rural area of our country.This article is discussed in detail from the following aspects:The first part:introduction is mainly through the review of rural Empty Nester and social support of domestic and foreign literature,find their perspective on the basis of previous research,and expounds the research background,research significance,research contents and methods,innovation and deficiencies,through this part of the writing foundation research;The second part:combs the countryside empty nest old person and the social support related concept and the theory.First of all,the concept of empty nest elderly and social support and its explanation of the article are analyzed.Secondly,it analyzes the connotation of social capital theory,social support theory and demand hierarchy theory and its applicability to the research object;The third part:mainly studies the present situation and the existing problems of the social support of empty nest elderly in China,and finds the crux of the problem;The fourth part is a case study of A town in Henan.This part of social support from the town of A Empty Nester status,existing difficulties,problems and Countermeasures of the four modules detailed interpretation of the case,to support the path of rural social Empty Nester discussed below lay empirical basis;The fifth part:according to the above theory and case analysis of the construction of rural Empty Nester social support system,at the end of the article,combined with the research object of A town in Henan province actual situation summary of rural Empty Nester social support for the existing problems and put forward the prospects.