| Competitive swimming literature is an important way for researchers to obtain the newest information,which is a valuable information with highly summarizes and generalization in the field of competitive swimming scientific research.Through comparing analysis and research on the competitive swimming literature between China and the United States in 2005-2015 to summarize the present situation of Chinese competitive swimming documents,learn about the basic situation of the competitive swimming literature.To found that the distribution of competitive swimming literature on the publishing amount,type,and the differences on the publishing time,content of the two countries for promoting strength of Chinese scientific research in competitive swimming field comprehensively.To provide that the latest scientific research data and analysis results for our competition swimming career and predict development trends in competitive swimming field between China and the United States with more comprehensive research.The methods of the literature material,mathematical statistics,logic analysis,expert interview and comparative were used for this article which include 139 books,3240 thesis and 171 articles from 2005 to 2015.After the analysis and research of the above literature,the following conclusions can be obtained: 1?The amount of competitive swimming books publishing is almost same between China and the United States in 2005-2015.The growth trends basically are wave mode.Compared with the United States,the overall distribution of China's book publishing is not enough balanced and the updates slower than the United States.2?Competitive swimming book publishing carrier of China and the United States in 2005-2015 mainly uses the print and publishing proportion were little different in the two countries.But e-books published starting time of China falls behind the United States 5-10 years.The print and electronic books sold in the matching rate have a quite different from the United States.3?Competitive swimming book publishing content of China and the United States in 2005-2015 with swimming training and competition as the core.Comprehensive in content and varied in form.Competitive swimming book has strong sense of theoretical framework in China.The competitive swimming book of the United States reflects more practicality and diversity and more innovative in structure.4?The total publishing of competitive swimming thesis and magazine papers are quite different with a great distances in China and the United States in 2005-2015.The competitive swimming thesis and journal articles published over time and the overall development trend of the periodically increase by a wide margin in China and the United States is staged a modest improvement.5?The core contents are swimming training and competition in thesis and professional magazine published an article in 2005-2015.The content of the published form focus in the electronic with the faster update and follow the international trend.But the matching rate in the electronic and print is lower than 26% of the United States.As a different from the United States is that the professional swimming magazine prefer to using print published form,electronic and print the article matching rate gap is smaller.6?The content of competitive swimming thesis emphasis on the swimming technical training and competition analysis research.Lake of medical supervision,fatigue injuries and nutrition content is relatively deep,combined with actual close study and research methods is shown slightly single in China.Content of competitive swimming papers and magazines published are more novel,research methods are more divers.The fatigue injuries,medical supervision and nutrition research are diversification and an in-depth study in the United States in 2005-2015.In talent selection and cultivation,system management and development of the two aspects have their own advantages and are yet to be further improved. |
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