Research On The Shangshu Of The Tang Dynasty

Tang dynasty administrative system, three provinces in the middle of the six systems, as an important part of political system, is a long-term development after the western han dynasty, to the sui dynasty formally established, to the political system of tang dynasty, to further improve. Three save six systems influence on later dynasties after the sui and tang dynasties adopt the political system and the perfect and development. In the book, door and so on three provinces respectively responsible for the drafting the review and implementation of imperial edicts. Which province is the highest administrative authority of national ministers, "is always". Which governs the fact does not official department ministry of war xiaohong, six punishments, six have ministers assistant minister and chief executive. Fact in civil finance, so as the chief executive’s position and role of ministers is unusual. The tang dynasty can take an examination of a total of 132 ministers, ministers this group is the main problem discussed in this paper.The first part mainly to explore the institutional origin of ministers in tang dynasty and the tang dynasty’s organizational structure. Degrees of origin from the cao wei period, then after wei jin southern and northern dynasties sui dynasty, has been set at roughly the degree of the ministers office. Degree of the ministers in various periods has change from time to tome, cao lang in the sui dynasty basic finalize the design. Tang dynasty name change for many times, ministers of organizational structure stability, however, few changes.The second part of the tang dynasty official duties of ministers. Duties of ministers in the tang dynasty is mainly household registration management, disaster relief, tax revenue and management expenses.The third and fourth part is mainly about the origin and background of ministers in tang dynasty. From the native distribution, customs, henan road, hebei road, hedong road, is mainly of ministers in the tang dynasty, every other way the number of ministers, or basic no ministers. From class origin, origin place county name isaccounted for the vast majority of ministers, rather than less local county name of ministers.The fifth part mainly analysis earners way of ministers. Approaches of earners are the imperial of ministers, the shadow of the door. Has grown with the imperial officials, the shadow of the door earners in the fall, reflects with the mature of the imperial examination system in tang dynasty, the imperial officials became the most important way of earners.Sixth part inspects the ministers frequently, mainly analyzes the adjunct of ministers, immigration and emigration from three aspects. As prime minister,ministers fiscal position, such as the central office. Immigration and emigration of ministers also most is given priority to with prime minister, ministers, ministers reflects the tang dynasty of the personnel.