Phonetic Research On Dialects In Jiejiagou Town, Qinglan, Northern Shaanxi

Qingjian dialect has been an important part of the dialect of north Shaanxi jin dialect. However the internal dialect of Qingjian is different. Haijiagou Villige, which is located in Qingjian county, Yulin city, seated in the east of Yellow River, with ShiLou of shanxi across the YangZi river.The dialect of Haijiagou Villige is different from Qingjian county. Professor Liu Xunning who done in qingjian dialect investigation and study, proposed the dialect of qingjian has a lot of difference between southern and northern.So this paper mainly investigate in the northeast of qingjian in order to make a supplement to dialect of qingjian, especially to the shanbei jin dialect along YangZI river belong to shaanxi dialect.This paper aims to take the dialect of Haijiagou villige as a voice sample, describes local speech phenomenon, and make a study of both synchronic and diachronic levels in order to accomplish a comprehensive system. The importance of this paper lies in the following aspects. First, Systematically presents dialect picture of Xiejiagou villige. Second, provides the evidence of revolution between different rigions of Jin dialect through the study on synchronic phonetic, presents a dynamic development trend from static speeches. Third, through the study of diachronic phonetic, makes a summary of the inheritance and development of modern pronunciations from ancient sound, meanwhile finds solutions to Haijiagou dialect pronunciation developing rules, in order to present samples for the duration of the mid ancient sound system evolution. Fourth, Chinese dialect is an important part of the modern Chinese, a comprehensive description and analysis of the dialect can provide rich linguistic materials for the modern Chinese, linguistics and study of Chinese history study.This paper is composed of five parts, including introduction, Haijiagou dialect phonology, Haijiagou homonyms, synchronic phonetic change of Haijiagou dialect, diachronic phonetic of Haijiagou dialect, a total of five chapters. Making a detailed analysis on partition, phonological characteristics, synchronic phonetic and tone sandhi, diachronic Phonetic Evolution, variant between classical and colloquial Chinese. In addition, pays special attention to the disyllabic, "er" influenced and "getou" words modified tones, and overlapping adjective word sandhi patterns. Meanwhile, analyses evolution law of the consonants, vowels tones and the different readings between classical and colloquial Chinese, provides supplementary materials for the study of Jin Dialect.Traditional dialect research methods is used in this paper, a software called Feifeng language processing system for experimental phonetics is applied at the same time. Which can analyze speeches effectively over a long period of time, especially conducts cutting tone analysis of sandhi split, makes phonetic notation more accurate.