Utopia Interpretation Based On Liberal Anti-Utopia Thought

As a perfect form of life based on a certain public value,utopias has thecharacteristics of transcendence and reality from its birth.The transcendence ofutopias is that it is the idea of people's good public life and the embodiment ofthe idealized spiritual world of human beings.The reality of utopias is that itobtains material from the perceptual world,which is based on human reflectionon the perceptual world.True utopias are the harmonious unity of transcendenceand reality.The traditional utopias is not a real Utopia,but the result of theutopian transcendent suppressing reality.Liberalist anti-Utopia provides us witha realistic view of utopias.It shows the connotation of the utopian reality,but it isthe result of the utopian reality suppresing the transcendence.The liberalistanti-Utopia,like the traditional utopias,inevitably lost its completeness in realityand eventually became ideology.The liberalist anti-Utopia has also gone down,but it provides us with the possibility of continuing to think of utopias.Today,what we need is a the Utopia of Dialectical unity,which can perfectly mixtogether the utopian transcendence and reality.It can not only continue tosurpass the reality,but also be able to take care of the reality.Marxism provides apossibility of establishing such a form of utoia.First of all,this article,based on the philosophical analysis of Utopian,reveals the transcendence and reality of Utopian.On the basis of this,thehistorical development of utopia is investigated.Secondly,we explored thedevelopment of traditional Utopia in the thorough exploration of liberalanti-Utopia,and also pointed out the fundamental problem of the anti-Utopia ofLiberalism.Finally,the Utopia of Dialectical unity is constructed with the methodand position of Marx's doctrine,and the utopian connotation of marxism isdiscussed.