Research On The Status Quo And Development Countermeasures Of Five-a-side Football In Colleges And Universities In Chongqing

Futsal was developed by FIFA into an official competition item in 1989, and FIFA held the first session of the World Cup in Holland that year, which marked the establishment of futsal. Futsal is remarkably different from the eleven-a-side football with greater understanding of it. Colleges is extremely suitable for futsal which is characterized by getting more touch, more participation, more goals, more joy, less physical demands, shorter playing time and low requirement for site. As an emerging municipality, Chongqing is rapid developed into an important city in southwest. For many colleges and universities in Chongqing, and the requirement of the development of school sports is consistent with the characteristics of futsal, this sport presents vigorous development trend, while there also exists problems along with developing.This study adopts ways of literature material, questionnaire investigation, expert interview, mathematical statistics and logic analysis for analyzing and researching on the futsal situation of teaching and teachers, fields and equipments, match and team, participation and interest, leadership's attitude of eight colleges and universities in Chongqing which joined in the Chinese college students of futsal league in Chongqing division for the latest three consecutive years. This thesis has come to the following conclusions:1 Most universities setting football selective course in Chongqing, but there is no specific futsal course, which mainly for the teacher's own arrangement.2 There an insufficient understanding of futsal of coaches and teachers in Chongqing universities, and which is not independent of the system of eleven-player football, that lead to limit the development of futsal in Chongqing colleges and universities.3 There are lack of specialize football fields, equipments and facilities in Chongqing colleges and universities.4 Only few universities and colleges in Chongqing organized futsal match. The characteristics of it is the small scale, not enough promotion, few participants, and lack of influence.5 The teams joined in the Chinese college students of futsal league in Chongqing division, were all reorganized from eleven-player football team, which was no long-term training, special pertinence, and fixed players.6 Seven-player football match is popular in Chongqing universities students' daily football sports, it has found favor with college students due to its more participation; Futsal is not generally accepted by students because of fewer player reducing each player's playing time and so that limiting the futsal development of colleges and universities in Chongqing.7 As the largest internet population, students in colleges and universities expend most of their spare time and energy in the network, which almost without independent exercise consciousness, cause the poor physical quality of college students. So how to guide such as schools, teachers, community publicity to attract students into the futsal is the problem need to solve.8 The influence of futsal is insufficient, that result in the Chongqing universities' leaderships do not pay enough attention to futsal and do not have correct understanding of futsal's value.