Marx And Engels’ Ecological Development Concept And Its Contemporary Value

Marx and Engels’ concept of ecological development is an important part of Marxist theory.In the vast works of Marxist theory,there are many classical discussion to explore the harmonious and unified relationship between man and nature,man and society.Through careful study and organize these works,this paper expounds the profound and complex background of Marx and Engels’ ecological development concept,the development of science and technology has transformed the relationship between man and nature,capitalist mode of production has caused double damage to the natural environment and humanity,the development of natural science has promoted the development of human ecological culture,at the same time,it clearly combs the logical path of Marx and Engels’ ecological development concept from germination,development to maturity.This paper gives a preliminary summary of Marx and Engels’ ecological development concept: it is based on ecological science,it views natural ecological problems from a development perspective,It guides human to understand nature and transform nature.Only by truly transforming the concept of nature,respecting nature,and respecting the discipline can human beings realize the dual development of man and nature,man and society.Marx and Engels’ ecological development concept profoundly criticizes capitalism for the dual exploitation of nature and laborers in pursuit of profit,which led to increasingly serious ecological environment problems,and workers suffered from physical and spiritual damage.To solve the ecological crisis,we must change the social system.Only by developing the socialist system,relying on the progress of science and technology and the development of circular economy,and maintaining the reasonable material transformation between man and nature,can we realize the harmonious unity between man and nature and promote the development of man and society.The pursuit of harmony and unity between man and nature has always been a beautiful dream of mankind.Marx and Engels’ ecological development concept shows the great power through time and space,it still has a strong theoretical explanatory power and guiding significance for the development of contemporary China and the world.From the global level,it can provide theoretical guidance for solving the ecological crisis facing mankind,realizing global ecological environment governance and promoting global sustainable development;from the domestic level,it has important guiding significance for realizing green development,promoting the construction of ecological civilization and achieving the goal of "beautiful China".