A Contrastive Study Of Negative Isomorphic Prefixes Between Korean And Chinese With

Korean is an agglutinative language,composed of natural language,Chinese characters words and foreign words.In Korean,the affixes can be divided into Chinese word affixes and inherent word affixes.The coinage ability of Chinese word affixes is very strong.Therefore,they are an indispensable part in the composition of Korean vocabulary.Although in Korean,Chinese word affixes are greatly influenced by Chinese word affixes.However,because of the different language categories and the influence of the use and environment after borrowing,there will be some differences with the affixes used in Chinese.As a common language expression phenomenon in language,different languages can produce a lot of differences in the expression of negative meaning.So this article will make the Chinese word affixes expressing negative meaning in the Korean language,with’(?)/(?)-,(?),(?)’ as the centre to investigate the similarities and differences between them and the negative affixes "不-,无-,非-"in Chinese.In order to facilitate the further understanding of the Korean language learners to the Chinese word affixes of Chinese characters in Korean,At the same time,it can deepen the understanding of adding prefix to the negative meaning of the Korean and Chinese.The main contents of this paper are as follows:The first chapter is the introduction.The main contents include the purpose and significance of this paper,the research results and research status of the former scholars,and the research scope and research methods of this paper.The second chapter is a comparative part of the form,starting with the comparative part of the full text.This article will compare the prefix of the homomorphic Chinese character by the two aspects of the form and the semantics.In the form will be derived from the form of words,in the way of word building,the productive capacity of words are compared.First,we will compare the negative prefix in Korean and Chinese horizontally,and then compare the prefix of Korean and Chinese in the vertical.The third chapter is the semantic contrastive part.First of all,we will explain the basic meaning of the prefix of the negative meaning in Korean and Chinese,and make a comparative study of the derivative words which are made up of the negative prefix.First,we compare the negative prefix in Korean and Chinese horizontally,and then compare the common points and different points in the vertical contrast between Korean and Chinese.The fourth chapter is the conclusion.It includes the comparison between the Korean Chinese character prefix and Chinese prefix in morphology and semantics,and the similarities and differences between them in terms of structure and semantics are summarized.