Study On Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi

Zhenning is located in the middle of Guizhou province.It is the belly of Guizhou province.It is the throat of the Yunnan province.It has an important strategic position during the Ming and Qing dynasties.In the 11 th year of the Yuan Dynasty(AD 1351),the state of Zhenning was set up.It belongs to the jurisdiction of Puding,and Zhenning has more independent administrative system.Since the establishment of the Zhenning state,Zhenning has successively published the three books of Daoguang Zhenning Zhouzhi,Guangxu Zhenning Zhouzhi and Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi.Daoguang Zhenning Zhouzhi has been lost.Guangxu Zhenning Zhouzhi is relatively brief,while Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi has detailed contents,important historical and academic values.Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi was edited three times.They are the 15 th year of the Republic of China(AD 1926),26 th Republic of China(1937),and 35 th year of the Republic of China(1946 AD).In the summer of 1946,Huhe became the county governor of Zhenning.He organized a county record editorial committee.It consisted of 38 people.They are Rao Xieqian,Gao Weisong,Xu Yunjun,Lu Shijie,Lulun,Lei Shirong,Cheng Zedian,Du Liangchen,Peng Jiaming,Bai Chengmo and so on.Hu served as the chairman and general manager of the county committee.They started the project on July 1st and ended up in December.The lithographed edition of Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi was completed in the 36 th year of the Republic of China(1947 AD),which has been completely passed down till now.Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi,not only adopting Daoguang Zhenning Zhouzhi and Guangxu Zhenning Zhouzhi,but also adopting Hongzhi Guizhou Tujing Xinzhi,Jiajing Guizhou Tongzhi and Xianfeng Anshun Fuzhi and related books.Compared detailed literature,it is obviously that Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi adopted the related literature.Also,deleted and supplemented some contents of the related literature.Therefore,the content of Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi is more comprehensive and enriched.Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi consisted of four volumes,incuded the first volume,and the fourteen-level program.The first volume are Dili Zhi and Qianshi Zhi,the second volume are Jingzhi Zhi,Yingjian Zhi,Zhiguan Zhi,Quanxuan Zhi,Zongjiao Zhi,and the third volume are Cisi Zhi,Renwu Zhi,Minsheng Zhi,Wuchan Zhi,the fourth volume are Shuzheng Zhi and Yiwen Zhi.Dili Zhi,Renwu Zhi,Minsheng Zhi and Yiwen Zhi are better than others.This paper analysed the main idea of Minguo Zhenning,the focus are the famous scenic spots and markets in Dili Zhi,Xiantong revolt in Qianshi Zhi,the description of Shuangming Academy in Jingzhi Zhi,the construction of Yangji bridge in Yingjian Zhi,the folk religious in Zongjiao Zhi,three gentlemen of the Wu Family and Lin Ziqing in Renwu Zhi.The authors,contents and literary achievements of Yiwen Zhi have been discussed in depth,which can make up for the inadequacies of other classics literature and have a high value for Zhenning’s local cultural studies.Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi included a large amount of valuable information about Zhenning’s social economy,customs,culture,and art.It can provide some information for us.Natural resources,water transport,and production technology can be directly used for economic development.Minfeng Zhi are more detailed.Apart from the detailed descriptions of Han,Yi,Miao,Hui,they involved Chuanqing,Li Minzi and Gelao.They preserved precious historical materials of ethnic minority.There were many shortcomings in Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi.For example,exaggerated words,professing ethical principles,distorting facts and incomplete literature.In particular,Yiwen Zhi missed 44 poems in the Book of Zhenning of Suo Zhilu.However,in general,Minguo Zhenning Xianzhi is good in style,the historical fact is abundant,the content is rich.It comprehensively described the natural and social profile of Zhenning for nearly one thousand years,and it still has a high reference value for the current economic and cultural development.