A Review Of Ethical Studies On Gene Editing

Gene editing technology is the emerging science and technology,with rapid development momentum and broad development prospect,attracted many scholars around the world of its ethical considerations,and also need to see the gene editing technology in the future will bring what kind of influences to human.The research results of gene editing have been enriched and deepened over time,and ethical research has entered a new stage.This paper aims to systematically organize the domestic and foreign research materials which are rich and scattered in the field of gene editing ethical research,and make a detailed introduction and combing of the views made by international academic authorities on this level,and put forward my own opinion so that the field of ethical research of the whole gene editing present the status quo,from the macro to give people a general understanding.This point of view from the summarize of the writing is also lack in the field of gene editing ethics research.This paper is divided into five parts.Firstly,it introduces the history,current situation,application prospects and the basic concept on ethical issues of gene editing research,and objectively introduces the basic situation of gene editing research field.Secondly,this paper summarizes the ethical issues faced by the current gene editing technology and these ethical issues are analyzed and discussed,and also guides people to rely on rational argument and defense to look at gene editing technology.The ethical issues of gene editing technology mainly focus on the following aspects: Firstly,whether human beings have the right to develop or use gene editing technology;Secondly,the security risks of genetic editing technology,mainly in physical and non-physical risk;Thirdly,the social equity issues on genetic editing technology,one of the most prominent is who will participate in the possible genetic editing issues and for whom treatment-related gene editing research conduct;Forth,the privacy issues of geneticediting technology;Fifth,the rights conflict problems on gene editing technology.Once again,in order to solve the complex ethical issues of gene editing technology,we must have appropriate ethical control and policy guidelines that can be defended from ethics so that government agencies,legal institutions,and ethics can focus on the plight and development of gene editing.Special social status,in the law,capital,ethics and other aspects of regulation and control to provide a sound policy protection.Finally,my own analysis and conclusion,that is,from an ethical point of view of gene editing technology,giving the most appropriate advises about related regulation.