| In modern Chinese,synergetic adverbs are often placed before verbs and verb phrases to indicate that the two or more things mentioned in the subject are dealt with together to highlight the synergistic consistency of the issued or presented states of the actions expressed by the modified verbs.However,not all verbs in Chinese can co-exist with the congenial adverbs,and the verbs modified by the congenial adverbs are subject to their choice and restriction.In this paper,we choose "yi bing","yi qi","yi kuai(er)","yi tong","yi qi" and "yi dao" as the research starting point,Based on the Lexicalization theory and the "Three planes" theory and other research theories and methods,and choose the common adverbs in modern Chinese as the starting point of the research,"together","one piece","one piece" as the starting point of the research.This paper makes an in-depth study of the verb-part componentsc o-appearing with the cooperative adverbs,and examines the subtle differences within the co-similar adverbs from the limitation of the verb selection by the synergetic adverbs.At last,it makes a case study of the "joint adverbs".This article is mainly divided into three parts to elaborate in detail:In the first chapter,a closed study of the Chinese verb usage Dictionary is carried out,and the co-occurrence of six co-similar adverbs and 1223 verbs collected from the Chinese verb usage Dictionary is searched in the CCL corpus of Peking University.The syntactic features of the verb-part-of-speech coexisting with "yi bing","yi qi","yi kuai(er)","yi tong","yi qi" and "yi dao" are investigated respectively.There are two parts to investigate the verb-part components modified by co-similar adverbs: one is verb-centered verb phrases,the other is verbs that can be used as predicates alone.We also make proper explanation and analysis in the process of description.In the second chapter,from the semantic plane,the semantic features of verbs co-appearing with "yi bing","yi qi","yi kuai(er)","yi tong","yi qi" and "yi dao" are investigated respectively.This paper explores the semantic features of the limited verbs modified by cooperative adverbs,and clarifies the semantic selection and limitation of cooperative adverbs on co-occurrence verbs.The third chapter,from the diachronic point of view,examines the histori cal origin and formation process of the synergetic adverb "yi bing". |