A Study On Arrangement And Connection Of Shounian Materials In Oracle Bone Inscriptions

In inscriptions on bones and tortoise shells,the author found that there were more than 500 editions of inscriptions on the year of the emperor.The systematic study of these inscriptions is of great significance to further understand agriculture,weather,sacrifice and calendar in the Yin and Shang dynasties.Previously,the academic research on the materials of the recipient year only took it as a part of the research on the geography,calendar and agriculture of the Yin and Shang dynasties,lacking of systematic arrangement.Based on the current oracle description in the book of all the years we find material,to appear more we find in the period of the scripts of the material is given priority to,from all aspects of examining the year we find.This paper is divided into three parts.The first part is chapter one of this paper.This paper focuses on the three problems found in the arrangement of the materials:The time question、divintion question and receives year（millet）and （?）year（millet）the comparison research.Based on the number of plates in each month,the time of胁 田 and籍田 ceremony.Secondly,This paper selects the special edition of the 11 edition of the turtle belly shell,and discusses the seven editions of the pretexts from the content of pretexts,the position of pretexts and the form of pretexts.At the same time,it also discusses the use of zhenren in the ninian divination.At last,this paper makes a comparative study on the year of receiving（millet）and（?）year（millet）from the aspects of sacrificial offerings.The second part is chapter two and chapter three:to investigate and summarize the relevant materials of the inscriptions on accepting years,and divide them into three parts:the name accepting years,the place name accepting years,and I accepting years.Chapter two:study on the relationship between toponym and its correlation.For（?）、（?）、商、四土 a few years sites,such as the four soil,according to the relations with version of link the divination in other locations,looked at these sites in we find in the oracle bones of the function.Chapter three:the study of the relationship between the years of the recipient and the years of the recipient.Key to select names by years,for^?、妇妌、（?）three important characters,According to its distribution in the chart,it is discussed in detail.In the divination for the year of my appointment,the forms of the divination for the year of my appointment,the divination month,the divination place,the divination character and the whole set of divination were investigated and sorted out.