| Chi Zijian is a powerful and influential writer in Chinese contemporary literary circles.She not only displays the unique regional customs of northeast China,but also pays attention to and thinks about the survival plight of people at the bottom of society.Chi Zijian believes that happiness is an illusion,and bitterness is the real situation of people,so she starts from her own experience and feelings,and profoundly describes the hardships in life.This paper analyzes Chi Zijian’s suffering consciousness from the perspectives of form of presentation,technique of expression and cause of consciousness,so as to dig out the practical significance of writing suffering.This paper is divided into three chapters.The first chapter analyzes the forms of Chi Zijian’s suffering,and divides her suffering into two forms: personal suffering and national suffering,to show the plight of the people at the bottom of society in real life,as well as the residual pain and reflection after the mass disaster.The second chapter focuses on the analysis of the artistic expression of the writing of suffering,focusing on the narrative perspective,image selection and narrative techniques from three aspects.This chapter reveals the hypocrisy and cruelty of human nature from the perspectives of "children" and "animals".She uses "natural images" and "myth images" to express nostalgia for her hometown and her sadness about the loss of hometown.With the narrative techniques of "blocking" and "comparing urban and rural areas",the impermanence of life and the unspeakable spiritual dilemma of human beings squeezed between urban and rural areas are revealed.The third chapter is the analysis of Chi Zijian’s suffering writing motivation.The early death of her relatives made her feel the fragility of life.The natural environment and social and historical factors contained in the regional culture provided her with a large number of creative materials.Chinese literary realism and the writing spirit of "little people" in Russia were the ideological sources of Chi Zijian’s creation of "focusing on the people at the bottom of society."Chi Zijian soothes her own grief and views society with compassion,and writes the underlying people’s survival and spirit drift of grief to criticize the reality of darkness and human indifference.She also records the history of suffering,to re-examine the heart in the reflection,in order to achieve the purpose of the pursuit of return to human nature and moral reconstruction.This paper takes the writing of suffering as the entry point to profoundly reveal the essence of suffering,which is of certain value and significance for people to understand the social reality and the darkness of human nature. |