| Guitian Poetry Notes,which was written at the time of Qu You’s exiled in Baoan,and was born from the date of his released,is One of the earliest poetry notes in Ming Dynasty.It has a unique background and a specific purpose of writing.Summing up the results of research at present,this paper makes discussions on the background of writing the Guitian Poetry Notes,the poetic thoughts of Guitian Poetry Notes,and the values and influences of Guitian Poetry Notes.The introduction summarizes the current research status of Guitian Poetry Notes,and then explains the significance and feasibility of the topic selection,and puts forward the ideas and methods for the research of this topic.The first chapter of the text outlines the writing background of Guitian Poetry Notes.It was written in the early period of Ming Dynasty.The rulers adopted a series of measures that influenced the values and scholarly ideas and methods of scholars in the early Ming Dynasty.Qu You went through from the Yuan Dynasty to Ming Dynasty,and the poetic tendency of the ethos of Zong Tang entire literary world during this period and the literary traditions in the Jiangnan region have profoundly influenced the writing of Guitian Poetry Notes.The second chapter comprehensively summarizes the poetic thoughts of Guitian Poetry Notes and its poetic origin.The poetic thoughts include: The concept of Poetic Education which is rooted in Neo-Confucianism,the conception of poetry rhyme which is learned widely from others’ strong points,the creative conception of new artistic conception and neat language,poetry aesthetics conception of "qi","artistic conception","taste" and so on.Qu You’s poetic thoughts mainly come from the absorption and inheritance of the poetic thoughts of his predecessors and friends and the continuous summary of his own creative experience.The third chapter discusses the values and influences of Guitian Poetry Notes.The values of Guitian Poetry Notes mainly includes poetic values and the historical values.Guitian Poetry Notes is one of the earliest poetry notes in Ming Dynasty,and under the background of zong Tang,Qu You dared to challenge mainstream poetics and give rational thinking to Tang poetry and Song poetry,which undoubtedly enrich the poetic system and historical content of the Ming Dynasty.At the same time,Qu You tryed to portray characters and record events as a historian,and this practice retained some aspects of history objectively,which has certain significance for the contemplation of the times. |