A Historical Materialism Study On The Causes Of Japan’s Economic Development(1945-1990)

Just a few decades after the war,the Japanese economy achieved rapid recovery and development and successfully became the second largest economy in the world,known as the "miracle" in economic history.Among them,the "Government-led" market economy,life-long employment system,and post-development effect with Japanese characteristics are called the power of Japanese economic development,and have become a hot spot for scholars at home and abroad.Therefore,it is of great historical significance to study the causes of Japanese economic development.Based on historical materialism as an explanatory framework and theoretical basis,this article focuses on "Japanese economic history" and explores the reasons for Japan’s economic development.Due to the characteristics of Japan’s economic development history,this article intercepts the period from 1945 to 1990 as the research time and explores the mysteries of economic development.Historical materialism is a science about the laws of social development and an important part of Marxist philosophy.Taking this as a theoretical basis to study the causes of Japanese economic development has important theoretical and practical significance.This article is divided into five parts to study the reasons for Japan’s economic development.The first part introduces the significance of the background and the theme,the basic situation of the study at home and abroad,the research innovations and deficiencies,the research methods and the use of related theories;the second part is a summary of the process and achievements of Japan ’s economic development.1990 is the time node,which is divided into the post-war economic recovery period(1945-1954),the period of rapid economic growth(1955-1973),and the period of low economic development(1974-1990);the third part is based on the perspective of historical materialism.Summarize the domestic reasons for Japan’s economic development and interpret this historical materialism.Domestic reasons for Japan’s economic development: accumulation of productive forces and production relations before the war,government-led market economy,industrial policies,"three magic weapons",and national education.The fourth part is the interpretation of historical materialism on the reasons for Japan’s economic development abroad.Foreign reasons for Japan’s economic development: US economic support and external demand,changes in the international environment and post-development effects.The fifth part is based on the theory of historical materialism and discusses the reasons for Japan’s domestic and foreign economic development,so as to draw inspiration from Japan’s economic development.Although Japan and China have different social systems,they face similar difficulties in the course of economic development.As a pioneer in the path of economic development,Japan’s economic development has significance for China to learn from and learn from.